andriod之BroadcastReciever--广播接受者，启动acitivity，和service，以及停止service

主显示布局以及代码：

（总结：菜单列表中的receiver中的action是属于标识作用，可以随便填，后面会根据这个来判断处理哪个业务）

activity_main.xml：

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.day0707.MainActivity" >


    <Button 
        android:id="@+id/startActivity"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="启动新的activity"
        />
     <Button 
        android:id="@+id/startService"
        android:layout_below="@id/startActivity"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="启动Service"
        />
      <Button 
        android:id="@+id/stopService"
         android:layout_below="@id/startService"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="停止Service"
        />
</RelativeLayout>

主Activity的java代码：

package com.example.day0707;


import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;


public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity implements OnClickListener{
private BroadcastReceiver mReceiver2;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
setlistener();
}
private void setlistener() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
findViewById(R.id.startActivity).setOnClickListener(this);
findViewById(R.id.startService).setOnClickListener(this);
findViewById(R.id.stopService).setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Intent intent = new Intent();
switch(view.getId()){
case R.id.startActivity:
intent.setAction("com.lisoft.day0707.Start_Activity");
break;
case R.id.startService:
intent.setAction("com.lisoft.day0707.start_Service");
break;
case R.id.stopService:
intent.setAction("com.lisoft.day0707.stop_Service");
break;
default :
break;
}
sendBroadcast(intent);
}







}

接受广播者java类：

package com.example.day0707;


import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;


public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{

@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String actionName = intent.getAction();
if("com.lisoft.day0707.Start_Activity".equals(actionName)){
Intent second = new Intent(context,SecondActivity.class);
second.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
context.startActivity(second);
}else if("com.lisoft.day0707.start_Service".equals(actionName)){
Intent service = new Intent("com.litsoft.day0707.MyService");
context.startService(service);
}else if("com.lisoft.day0707.stop_Service".equals(actionName)){
Intent service = new Intent("com.litsoft.day0707.MyService");
context.stopService(service);
}
}


}

Service类：

package com.example.day0707;


import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.util.Log;


public class MyService extends Service{
private boolean isLive = true;//是否存活
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}


@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
new Thread(){


@Override
public void run() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
while(isLive){
SystemClock.sleep(2000);
Log.i("main", "this Service is still live");
}
}

}.start();
return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
}


@Override
public  void onDestroy() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
isLive = false;
Log.i("main", "this Service is dead");
super.onDestroy();
}
}

第二个acitivity：布局：

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.day0707.SecondActivity" >


    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/hello_world" />


</RelativeLayout>

java类：

package com.example.day0707;


import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;


public class SecondActivity extends ActionBarActivity {


@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_send_cond);
}


}

列表清单：AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.day0707"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >


    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="21" />


    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />


                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>


        <receiver android:name=".MyReceiver" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="com.lisoft.day0707.Start_Activity" />
                 <action android:name="com.lisoft.day0707.start_Service" />
                  <action android:name="com.lisoft.day0707.stop_Service" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>


        <activity
            android:name=".SecondActivity"
            android:label="@string/title_activity_send_cond" >
        </activity>
        <service android:name="com.example.day0707.MyService">
             <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="com.litsoft.day0707.MyService" />
            </intent-filter>
        </service>
    </application>


</manifest>

效果：