MySQL第五次作业

1.触发器

（1）建立触发器，订单表中增加订单数量后，商品表商品数量同步减少对应的商品订单出数量,并测试

 mysql> create trigger orders_after_insert_trigger
    -> after insert on orders for each row
    -> update goods set num=new-new.onum
    -> where gid=new.gid;

购买80根铅笔并观察表的数量是否减少

mysql> insert into orders(gid,name,price,onum,otime) value('C0001','铅笔',1.20,80,now());

（2）建立触发器，实现功能：客户取消订单，恢复商品表对应商品的数量

mysql> create trigger orders_after_delete_trigger
    -> after delete on orders for each row
    -> update goods set num=num+old.onum
    -> where gid=old.gid;

取消订单

mysql> delete from orders where gid='C0001';

（3）建立触发器，实现功能：客户修改订单，商品表对应商品数量同步更新

mysql> create trigger orders_after_update_trigger
    -> after update on orders for each row
    -> update goods set num=num+(old,onum-new.onum)
    -> where gid=old.gid;

2.存储过程

(1)创建提取emp_new表所有员工姓名和工资的存储过程s1

mysql> delimiter //
mysql> create procedure s1()
    -> begin
    ->  select name,incoming from emp_new;
    -> end //

使用命令查看员工姓名和工资

mysql> call s1();

（2）创建存储过程s2,实现输入员工姓名后返回员工的年龄

mysql> desc emp_new;

mysql> delimiter //
mysql> create procedure s2(in in_name varchar(11),out out_age int)
    -> begin
    ->  select age into out_age from emp_new where name=in_name;
    -> end //

mysql> call s2('王五',@age);

mysql> select @age;

（3）创建一个存储过程s3,有2个参数，传入部门号，返回该部门的平均工资

mysql> desc emp_new;

mysql> delimiter  //
mysql> create procedure s3(in in_dept int,out avg_sal float)
    -> begin
    ->  select avg(incoming) into avg_sal from emp_new where dept2=in_dept;
    -> end  //

mysql> delimiter ;

使用s3

mysql> call s3(102,@avg_sal);

mysql> select @avg_sal;