Java中的BoneCP数据库连接池

BoneCP is a fast, free, open-source, Java database connection pool (JDBC Pool) library. If you are familiar with C3P0 and DBCP then you already know what this means. For the rest, this is a library that will manage a database connection for you to get faster database access in your application.
BoneCP is fast! For some tests, it's almost 25 times faster than the next fastest connection pool option, not to mention that BoneCP never spin-locks so it won't slow down your application.
官方主页：http://jolbox.com/
下载地址：http://jolbox.com/bonecp/downloads/maven/com/jolbox/bonecp/
目前最新版本为：0.6.7.2
依赖的jar包：

• A database that accepts connections
• A driver to go with it
• Google Guava library, available for free from here.
• The SLF4J logging library.
• JDK1.5 or higher.

  即
  bonecp-0.7.0.jar
  google-collections-1.0.jar
  log4j-1.2.15.jar
  mysql-connector-java-5.1.6-bin.jar(mysql驱动)
  slf4j-api-1.5.10.jar
  slf4j-log4j12-1.5.10.jar
  以上jar包可以在这里下载http://jolbox.com/bonecp/downloads/maven/
  
  官方性能测试：
  

  Single Thread

  • 1,000,000 get connection / release connection requests
  • No delay between getting/releasing connection.
  • Pool size range: 20-50.
  • Acquire increment: 5
  • Helper threads: 1
  • Partition count: 1 

  Multi-Thread

  • 500 threads each attempting 100 get/release connection
  • No delay between getting/releasing connection.
  • Pool size range: 50-200.
  • Acquire increment: 5
  • Helper threads: 5 

  Multi-Thread 10ms delay

  • 500 threads each attempting 100 get/release connection
  • We introduce a 10ms delay (Thread.sleep()) between the acquire connection and the release connection to simulate work being done with the connection.
  • Pool size range: 50-200.
  • Acquire increment: 5
  • Helper threads: 5 

  Multi-Thread 25ms delay

  • 500 threads each attempting 100 get/release connection
  • We introduce a 25ms delay (Thread.sleep()) between the acquire connection and the release connection to simulate work being done with the connection.
  • Pool size range: 50-200.
  • Acquire increment: 5
  • Helper threads: 5 

  Multi-Thread 50ms delay

  • 500 threads each attempting 100 get/release connection
  • We introduce a 50ms delay (Thread.sleep()) between the acquire connection and the release connection to simulate work being done with the connection.
  • Pool size range: 50-200.
  • Acquire increment: 5
  • Helper threads: 5 

  Multi-Thread 75ms delay

  • 500 threads each attempting 100 get/release connection
  • We introduce a 75ms delay (Thread.sleep()) between the acquire connection and the release connection to simulate work being done with the connection.
  • Pool size range: 50-200.
  • Acquire increment: 5
  • Helper threads: 5 

  Prepared Statement (single threaded)

  • Fetches a single connection then calls 1,000,000 connection.prepareStatement(...) followed by an immediate statement close.
  • No delay between calls
  • Max statements: 30
  • Max statements per connection: 30
  • Helper threads: 5 

  Prepared Statement (multi-threaded)

  • 500 Threads each attempting 100 get/release connection with no delays. After obtaining a connection, make a call to connection.prepareStatement(...) followed by a close statement request.
  • No delay between calls
  • Pool size range: 50-200.
  • Acquire increment: 5.
  • Helper threads: 5 

  Prepared Statement (multi-threaded, 10ms delay)

  • 500 Threads each attempting 100 get/release connection with no delays. After obtaining a connection, make a call to connection.prepareStatement(...) followed by a close statement request.
  • 10ms delay between open connection/release connection to simulate work done by the application.
  • Pool size range: 50-200.
  • Acquire increment: 5.
  • Helper threads: 5 

  Prepared Statement (multi-threaded, 25ms delay)

  • 500 Threads each attempting 100 get/release connection with no delays. After obtaining a connection, make a call to connection.prepareStatement(...) followed by a close statement request.
  • 25ms delay between open connection/release connection to simulate work done by the application.
  • Pool size range: 50-200.
  • Acquire increment: 5.
  • Helper threads: 5 

  Prepared Statement (multi-threaded, 50ms delay)

  • 500 Threads each attempting 100 get/release connection with no delays. After obtaining a connection, make a call to connection.prepareStatement(...) followed by a close statement request.
  • 50ms delay between open connection/release connection to simulate work done by the application.
  • Pool size range: 50-200.
  • Acquire increment: 5.
  • Helper threads: 5 

  Prepared Statement (multi-threaded, 75ms delay)

  • 500 Threads each attempting 100 get/release connection with no delays. After obtaining a connection, make a call to connection.prepareStatement(...) followed by a close statement request.
  • 75ms delay between open connection/release connection to simulate work done by the application.
  • Pool size range: 50-200.
  • Acquire increment: 5.
  • Helper threads: 5 

  点我下载本文工程代码
  在jdbc中使用BoneCP连接池

• 
  package  com.bonecp;
   
  import  java.sql.Connection;
  import  java.sql.ResultSet;
  import  java.sql.SQLException;
  import  java.sql.Statement;
   
  import  com.jolbox.bonecp.BoneCP;
  import  com.jolbox.bonecp.BoneCPConfig;
   
  /**  
   *  @author  sxyx2008
   *
    */
  public   class  ExampleJDBC {
   
       public   static   void  main(String[] args) {
          BoneCP connectionPool  =   null ;
          Connection connection  =   null ;
   
           try  {
               //  load the database driver (make sure this is in your classpath!)
              Class.forName( " com.mysql.jdbc.Driver " );
          }  catch  (Exception e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
               return ;
          }
          
           try  {
               //  setup the connection pool
              BoneCPConfig config  =   new  BoneCPConfig();
              config.setJdbcUrl( " jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/demo " );  //  jdbc url specific to your database, eg jdbc:mysql: // 127.0.0.1/yourdb
              config.setUsername( " root " ); 
              config.setPassword( " root " );
               // 设置每60秒检查数据库中的空闲连接数
              config.setIdleConnectionTestPeriod( 60 );
               // 设置连接空闲时间
              config.setIdleMaxAge( 240 );
               // 设置每个分区中的最大连接数 30
              config.setMaxConnectionsPerPartition( 30 );
               // 设置每个分区中的最小连接数 10
              config.setMinConnectionsPerPartition( 10 );
               // 当连接池中的连接耗尽的时候 BoneCP一次同时获取的连接数
              config.setAcquireIncrement( 5 );
               // 连接释放处理
              config.setReleaseHelperThreads( 3 );
               // 设置分区  分区数为3
              config.setPartitionCount( 3 );
               // 设置配置参数
              connectionPool  =   new  BoneCP(config);  //  setup the connection pool
              
              connection  =  connectionPool.getConnection();  //  fetch a connection
              
               if  (connection  !=   null ){
                  System.out.println( " Connection successful! " );
                  Statement stmt  =  connection.createStatement();
                  ResultSet rs  =  stmt.executeQuery( "  select * from person  " );  //  do something with the connection.
                   while (rs.next()){
                      System.out.println(rs.getString( 1 ));  //  should print out "1"'
                      System.out.println(rs.getString( 2 ));  //  should print out "1"'
                  }
              }
              connectionPool.shutdown();  //  shutdown connection pool.
          }  catch  (SQLException e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
          }  finally  {
               if  (connection  !=   null ) {
                   try  {
                      connection.close();
                  }  catch  (SQLException e) {
                      e.printStackTrace();
                  }
              }
          }
      }
  }

  
  使用DataSource

  package  com.bonecp;
  
  import  java.sql.Connection;
  import  java.sql.ResultSet;
  import  java.sql.SQLException;
  import  java.sql.Statement;
  
  import  com.jolbox.bonecp.BoneCPDataSource;
  
  public   class  ExampleDataSource {
      
       public   static   void  main(String[] args) {
          
          Connection connection  =   null ;
          
           try  {
              Class.forName( " com.mysql.jdbc.Driver " );
          }  catch  (Exception e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
          }
          
          BoneCPDataSource dataSource = new  BoneCPDataSource();
          dataSource.setUsername( " root " );
          dataSource.setPassword( " root " );
          dataSource.setJdbcUrl( " jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/demo " );
          dataSource.setMaxConnectionsPerPartition( 10 );
          dataSource.setMinConnectionsPerPartition( 5 );
          dataSource.setIdleConnectionTestPeriod( 60 );
          dataSource.setIdleMaxAge( 240 );
          dataSource.setAcquireIncrement( 5 );
          dataSource.setReleaseHelperThreads( 3 );
           try  {
              connection = dataSource.getConnection();
               if  (connection  !=   null ){
                  System.out.println( " Connection successful! " );
                  Statement stmt  =  connection.createStatement();
                  ResultSet rs  =  stmt.executeQuery( "  select * from person  " );  //  do something with the connection.
                   while (rs.next()){
                      System.out.println(rs.getString( 1 ));  //  should print out "1"'
                      System.out.println(rs.getString( 2 ));  //  should print out "1"'
                  }
              }
          }  catch  (SQLException e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
          } finally {
               try  {
                  connection.close();
              }  catch  (SQLException e) {
                  e.printStackTrace();
              }
          }
          
          
      }
      
  }
  

  
  在Hibernate中使用BoneCP
  在Hibernate中使用BoneCP除了需要上面提到的jar包之外，还需要下载一个名为bonecp-provider-0.7.0.jar的bonecp-provider的jar包，它的下载位置是：http://jolbox.com/bonecp/downloads/maven/com/jolbox/bonecp-provider/0.7.0/bonecp-provider-0.7.0.jar。
  除此之外，还需要做如下配置：
  

  1. <!-- Hibernate SessionFactory -->  
  2. <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate.LocalSessionFactoryBean" autowire="autodetect">  
  3.     <property name="hibernateProperties">  
  4.         <props>  
  5.             <prop key="hibernate.connection.provider_class">com.jolbox.bonecp.provider.BoneCPConnectionProvider</prop>  
  6.             <prop key="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</prop>  
  7.             <prop key="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1/yourdb</prop>  
  8.             <prop key="hibernate.connection.username">root</prop>  
  9.             <prop key="hibernate.connection.password">abcdefgh</prop>  
  10.             <prop key="bonecp.idleMaxAge">240</prop>  
  11.             <prop key="bonecp.idleConnectionTestPeriod">60</prop>  
  12.             <prop key="bonecp.partitionCount">3</prop>  
  13.             <prop key="bonecp.acquireIncrement">10</prop>  
  14.             <prop key="bonecp.maxConnectionsPerPartition">60</prop>  
  15.             <prop key="bonecp.minConnectionsPerPartition">20</prop>  
  16.             <prop key="bonecp.statementsCacheSize">50</prop>  
  17.             <prop key="bonecp.releaseHelperThreads">3</prop>  
  18.         </props>  
  19.     </property>  
  20. </bean>  

  xml方式配置bonecp

  <? xml version = " 1.0 "  encoding = " UTF-8 " ?>
  < bonecp - config >   
     < default - config >   
       < property name = " jdbcUrl " > jdbc:oracle:thin:@ 127.0 . 0.1 : 1521 :orcl </ property >   
       < property name = " username " > scott </ property >   
       < property name = " password " > tiger </ property >   
       < property name = " partitionCount " > 3 </ property >   
       < property name = " maxConnectionsPerPartition " > 30 </ property >   
       < property name = " minConnectionsPerPartition " > 10 </ property >   
       < property name = " acquireIncrement " > 3 </ property >   
     </ default - config >    
  </ bonecp - config >  
  连接代码
  
  
  package  com.bonecp;
   
  import  java.sql.Connection;
  import  java.sql.ResultSet;
  import  java.sql.SQLException;
  import  java.sql.Statement;
  
  import  com.jolbox.bonecp.BoneCP;
  import  com.jolbox.bonecp.BoneCPConfig;
   
  /**  
   *  @author  sxyx2008
   *
    */
  public   class  ExampleJDBC {
   
       public   static   void  main(String[] args) {
          BoneCP connectionPool  =   null ;
          
          Connection connection  =   null ;
           try  {
               //  load the database driver (make sure this is in your classpath!)
              Class.forName( " oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver " );
          }  catch  (Exception e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
               return ;
          }
          
           try  {
               //  setup the connection pool
              BoneCPConfig config  =   null ;
               try  {
                  config  =   new  BoneCPConfig( " bonecp-config.xml " );
              }  catch  (Exception e) {
                  e.printStackTrace();
              }
               /*
              config.setJdbcUrl("jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:orcl"); // jdbc url specific to your database, eg jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1/yourdb
              config.setUsername("scott"); 
              config.setPassword("tiger");
              //设置每60秒检查数据库中的空闲连接数
              config.setIdleConnectionTestPeriod(60);
              //设置连接空闲时间
              config.setIdleMaxAge(240);
              //设置每个分区中的最大连接数 30
              config.setMaxConnectionsPerPartition(30);
              //设置每个分区中的最小连接数 10
              config.setMinConnectionsPerPartition(10);
              //当连接池中的连接耗尽的时候 BoneCP一次同时获取的连接数
              config.setAcquireIncrement(5);
              //连接释放处理
              config.setReleaseHelperThreads(3);
              //设置分区  分区数为3
              config.setPartitionCount(3);
               */
               // 设置配置参数
              connectionPool  =   new  BoneCP(config);  //  setup the connection pool
              
               long  startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
               // 创建100个连接
               for  ( int  i  =   0 ; i  <   100 ; i ++ ) {
                  connection  =  connectionPool.getConnection();  //  fetch a connection
              }
               long  endtTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
              
              System.out.println( " -------->total seconds : " + (endtTime - startTime));
              
               if  (connection  !=   null ){
                  System.out.println( " Connection successful! " );
                  Statement stmt  =  connection.createStatement();
                  ResultSet rs  =  stmt.executeQuery( "  select * from emp  " );  //  do something with the connection.
                   while (rs.next()){
                      System.out.println(rs.getString( 1 ));  //  should print out "1"'
                      System.out.println(rs.getString( 2 ));  //  should print out "1"'
                  }
              }
              connectionPool.shutdown();  //  shutdown connection pool.
          }  catch  (SQLException e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
          }  finally  {
               if  (connection  !=   null ) {
                   try  {
                      connection.close();
                  }  catch  (SQLException e) {
                      e.printStackTrace();
                  }
              }
          }
      }
  }