differences in python 2 and python 3

1. map function, python 2 extending with None to longest, python 3 stop at the shortest. point of interest: itertools.zip_longest(*iterables, fillvalue=None) (python 3), itertools.izip_longest(*iterables[, fillvalue]) (python 2.6+)
2. integer division, if you want python 2 behavior in python 3, using // instead.
3. 
   ref: Supporting Python 3, Language differences and workarounds