生成微博二维码

1.创建apps/oauth模块进行oauth认证

'''2.1 在apps文件夹下新建应用： oauth''' 
cd syl/apps 
python ../manage.py startapp oauth   
# 切换到apps文件夹下执行创建命令
'''2.2 添加子路由： oauth/urls.py''' 
from django.urls import path 
from . import views 
urlpatterns = [
]
'''2.3 在syl/settings.py中添加应用''' 
INSTALLED_APPS = [    
	'oauth.apps.OauthConfig', 
]
'''2.4 在syl/urls.py主路由中添加''' 
urlpatterns = [    
	path('oauth/', include('oauth.urls')), ]

2.生成微博授权URL接口

1.1 添加子路由： oauth/urls.py

urlpatterns = [    
	path('weibo/', views.WeiboUrl.as_view()), 
		 # /oauth/weibo/ 返回微博登录地址 ]

1.2 syl/settings.py中配微博地址
1.2 视图函数: oauth/views.py

from rest_framework.permissions import AllowAny 
from rest_framework.response import Response 
from rest_framework.views import APIView 
from urllib.parse import urlencode
# 生成前端跳转到微博扫码页面的url 
class WeiboUrl(APIView):    
'''        生成微博的登陆页面路由地址 
       https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/authorize?       # 微博oauth认证地址        
       client_id=4152203033&                         # 注册开发者id        
       response_type=code&
       redirect_uri=http://127.0.0.1:8888/oauth/callback/     # 获取code后将code回 调给后端地址    
       '''    # 自定义权限类    
       permission_classes = (AllowAny,)
    	def post(self, request):        
    		url = 'https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/authorize?'              # 微博授权的 url地址        
    		data = {            
    			'client_id': '3516473472',                               # WEIBO_APP_KEY,            
    			'response_type': 'code',            
    			'redirect_uri': 'http://127.0.0.1:8888/oauth/callback/',  # VUE的回 调，微博后台授权的回调地址        }        
    		weibo_url = url + urlencode(data)        # https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/authorize? client_id=4152203033&response_type=code&redirect_uri=http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/we ibo_back/        
    		# return Response({'weibo_url': weibo_url})
            return Response({'code': '0', 'msg': '成功', 'data': {'url': weibo_url}})

3.测试生成微博售前URL接口

测试接口获取新浪微博地址

http://192.168.56.100:8888/oauth/weibo/

在浏览器访问返回地址即可回到新浪扫码界面

https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/authorize? client_id=3516473472&response_type=code&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2F127.0.0.1%3A808 0%2Fweibo_callback