在系统目录下的system32文件夹里有一个cdosys.dll文件,我们可以通过.Net调用它,达到通过需要验证的SMTP服务器(如smtp.163.com)发送邮件的目的。
具体方法:
在VS2005的解决方案资源管理器中,添加引用cdosys.dll,添加新项mail.aspx,加入3个TextBox,分别是:收件人地址、主题、正文内容。
Mail.aspx代码如下:
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Mail.aspx.cs" Inherits="Mail" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>无标题页</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<table width="500">
<tr>
<td style="width: 171px; height: 30px">
收信人</td>
<td colspan="2" style="width: 500px; height: 30px">
<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server" Width="219px"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:RegularExpressionValidator ID="RegularExpressionValidator1" runat="server" ControlToValidate="TextBox1"
ErrorMessage="*s" ValidationExpression="/w+([-+.']/w+)*@/w+([-.]/w+)*/./w+([-.]/w+)*"></asp:RegularExpressionValidator></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 171px; height: 30px">
主题</td>
<td colspan="2" style="width: 500px; height: 30px">
<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox2" runat="server" Width="218px"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="RequiredFieldValidator2" runat="server" ControlToValidate="TextBox2"
ErrorMessage="*"></asp:RequiredFieldValidator></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 171px">
正文</td>
<td colspan="2" style="width: 500px">
<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox3" runat="server" Height="179px" TextMode="MultiLine" Width="396px"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="RequiredFieldValidator1" runat="server" ControlToValidate="TextBox3"
ErrorMessage="*"></asp:RequiredFieldValidator></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" colspan="3">
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Height="22px" OnClick="Button1_Click" Text="发送"
Width="70px" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Mail.aspx.cs代码如下:
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
public partial class Mail : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
public void cdosendmail()
{
try
{
CDO.Message msg = new CDO.Message();
msg.From = "用户名@163.com";
msg.To = TextBox1.Text.ToString().Trim();
msg.Subject = TextBox2.Text.ToString().Trim();
msg.HTMLBody = "<html><body>" + TextBox3.Text.ToString().Trim() + "</body></html>";
CDO.IConfiguration config = msg.Configuration;
ADODB.Fields ofields = config.Fields;
ofields["http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendusing"].Value = 2;
ofields["http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendusername"].Value = "用户名";
ofields["http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendpassword"].Value = "密码";
ofields["http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpauthenticate"].Value = 1;
ofields["http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/languagecode"].Value = 0x0804;
ofields["http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpserver"].Value = "smtp.163.com";
//可以换成别的,跟"msg.From"里的地址对应就可以了
ofields.Update();
msg.BodyPart.Charset = "gb2312";
msg.HTMLBodyPart.Charset = "gb2312";
msg.Send();
msg = null;
Response.Write("<script>alert('发送成功:)');</script>");
}
catch
{
Response.Write("<script>alert('发送失败:(');</script>");
}
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.cdosendmail();
}
}