OpenCV答题卡识别

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提示：以下是本篇文章正文内容，下面案例可供参考

一、答题卡识别

二、使用步骤

检测轮廓

代码如下（示例）：

import cv2
import numpy as np
ANSWER_KEY = {
   0: 1, 1: 4, 2: 0, 3: 3, 4: 1}
def cv_show(name,img):
        cv2.imshow(name, img)
        cv2.waitKey(0)
        cv2.destroyAllWindows()  
image = cv2.imread("test_01.png")
contours_img = image.copy()
gray = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
blurred = cv2.GaussianBlur(gray, (5, 5), 0)
cv_show('blurred',blurred)
edged = cv2.Canny(blurred, 75, 200)
cv_show('edged',edged)
cnts = cv2.findContours(edged.copy(), cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL,\
                        cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)[0]
cv2.drawContours(contours_img,cnts,-1,(0,0,255),3) 
cv_show('contours_img',contours_img)

图片显示

透视变换

代码如下（示例）：

def order_points(pts):
    rect = np.zeros((4, 2), dtype = "float32")
    
    s = pts.sum(axis = 1)
    rect[0] = pts[np.argmin(s)]
    rect[2] = pts[np.argmax</