匈牙利命名法

 

 常用的

a     Array                                     数组

b     BOOL (int)                                布尔(整数)

c     Char                                      字符(字节)

cb     Count of bytes                           字节数

fn     Function                                 函数

g_     global                                   全局的

i      Integer                                  整数

l      Long                                     长整数

m_     Data member of a class                   一个类的数据成员

n      Short int                                短整数

s      String                                   字符串

g_     g_Servers                                全局变量

C      CDocument，CPrintInfo                    类或者结构体   

m_     m_pDoc，m_nCustomers                     成员变量                     

 

 

 

 a        Array                                          数组

  b        BOOL (int)                                 布尔(整数)

  by      Unsigned Char (Byte)                无符号字符(字节)

  c        Char                                            字符(字节)
 
  cb      Count of bytes                             字节数

  cr       Color reference value                   颜色(参考)值

  cx      Count of x (Short)                        x的集合(短整数)

  dw     DWORD(unsigned long)                双字(无符号长整数)

  f         Flags (usually multiple bit values)   标志(一般是有多位的数值)

  fn       Function                                   函数

  g_      global                                       全局的

  h        Handle                                     句柄

  i         Integer                                    整数

  l         Long                                        长整数

  lp       Long pointer                             长指针

  m_     Data member of a class               一个类的数据成员

  n       Short int                                   短整数

  p       Pointer                                     指针

  s        String                                      字符串

  sz       Zero terminated String               以0结尾的字符串

  tm     Text metric                               文本规则

  u        Unsigned int                             无符号整数

  ul       Unsigned long (ULONG)              无符号长整数

  w       WORD (unsigned short)             无符号短整数

  x,y     x, y coordinates (short)              坐标值/短整数

  v        void                                        空

 

      有关项目的全局变量用g_开始，类成员变量用m_，局部变量若函数较大则可考虑用l_用以显示说明其是局部变量。

 

前缀       类型             例子

g_         全局变量        g_Servers

C           类或者结构体  CDocument，CPrintInfo

m_        成员变量        m_pDoc，m_nCustomers

 

VC常用前缀列表：

 

前缀   类型          描述                                                                          例子

ch      char          8位字符                                                                     chGrade

ch      TCHAR      16位UNICODE类型字符                                                 chName

b        BOOL       布尔变量                                                                     bEnabled

n        int            整型（其大小由操作系统决定）                                      nLength

n        UINT        无符号整型（其大小由操作系统决定）                             nLength

w       WORD      16位无符号整型                                                           wPos

l         LONG       32位有符号整型                                                            lOffset

dw     DWORD    32位无符号整型                                                           dwRange

p       *              Ambient memory model pointer 内存模块指针，指针变量   pDoc

lp       FAR*        长指针                                                                        lpDoc

lpsz    LPSTR       32位字符串指针                                                           lpszName

lpsz    LPCSTR      2位常量字符串指针                                                      lpszName

lpsz    LPCTSTR   32位UNICODE类型常量指针                                            lpszName

h       handle      Windows对象句柄                                                         hWnd

lpfn    (*fn)()     回调函数指针 Callback Far pointer to CALLBACK function     lpfnAbort