Android TIF 按键处理流程简析

Android TIF 为制造商提供了一个标准 API，供他们创建能够控制 Android TV 的输入模块，并让他们可以通过 TV Input（电视输入源）发布的元数据来搜索和推荐直播电视内容。
具体介绍可以参考官文TV Input Framework | Android Open Source Project (google.cn)

对于TIF的按键处理流程，官文中也有介绍，比较简单，如下图所示，当实际遇到问题时就不够用了，所以在这里梳理了一下按键涉及到的code flow。

首先，推荐先阅读Android——按键事件KeyEvent的分发处理流程解析_小欣儿的专栏-CSDN博客_android按键事件分发流程这篇文章，理解一般情况下按键的处理流程。

接下来进入正文，对于TIF框架中，与用户按键交互的时TvView这个class，按键都是通过其中的dispatchKeyEvent()传递给TvInputService.Session的，可以看一下它的注释。

/**
 * Displays TV contents. The TvView class provides a high level interface for applications to show
 * TV programs from various TV sources that implement {@link TvInputService}. (Note that the list of
 * TV inputs available on the system can be obtained by calling
 * {@link TvInputManager#getTvInputList() TvInputManager.getTvInputList()}.)
 *
 * <p>Once the application supplies the URI for a specific TV channel to {@link #tune}
 * method, it takes care of underlying service binding (and unbinding if the current TvView is
 * already bound to a service) and automatically allocates/deallocates resources needed. In addition
 * to a few essential methods to control how the contents are presented, it also provides a way to
 * dispatch input events to the connected TvInputService in order to enable custom key actions for
 * the TV input.
 */

调用TvView中的dispatchKeyEvent的形式也分几种：

1. TvView本身可以获取焦点，则默认自动走Activity:dispatchKeyEvent