!insertmacro TIP_WHEN_AMD64_INSTALLER_RUNAT_X86
;安装到所有用户下,current 表示安装到当前用户下, all 表示所有用户下。
SetShellVarContext all
ClearErrors
SetRegView 64
ReadRegStr $UNINSTALL_PROG ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} ${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY} "UninstallString"
IfErrors done
ReadRegStr $OLD_VER ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} ${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY} "DisplayVersion"
SetRegView lastused
MessageBox MB_YESNOCANCEL|MB_ICONQUESTION \
"检测到本机已经安装了 ${PRODUCT_NAME} $OLD_VER。\
$\n$\n是否先卸载已安装的版本?" \
/SD IDYES \
IDYES uninstall \
IDNO done
Abort
uninstall:
StrCpy $OLD_PATH $UNINSTALL_PROG -11
ExecWait '"$UNINSTALL_PROG" /S _?=$OLD_PATH' $0
DetailPrint "uninst.exe returned $0"
Delete "$UNINSTALL_PROG"
RMDir $OLD_PATH
done:
FunctionEnd
其中:
1. StrCpy $OLD_PATH $UNINSTALL_PROG -11 相当于获取安装路径:相当于下面两行代码 ("\uninst.exe"一共占11个字符 )
${GetParent} $UNINSTALL_PROG $R1
strcpy $OLD_PATH $R1
2. ExecWait '"$UNINSTALL_PROG" /S _?=$OLD_PATH' $0 是执行相应的uninst.exe卸载文件。/S 是静默卸载。_?= 作用是将uninst.exe拷贝到临时文件夹( %temp%)之后,再在(_?=后面的)$OLD_PATH文件夹执行的。
可以参考Anders说的:
Running the uninstaller with _?= is never going to delete the uninstaller .exe.
When running the uninstaller without _?= what happens is:
- uninst.exe is copied to %temp%\~un.exe
- uninst.exe does Exec %temp%\~un.exe _?=instdir and quits
- %temp%\~un.exe performs uninstall including deleting uninst.exe in $instdir
静默安装.msu文件
ExecWait 'wusa.exe "$INSTDIR\CamDrive\Windows6.1-KB2921916-x64.msu" /quiet /norestart' $0
DetailPrint "Windows6.1-KB2921916-x64.msu安装返回了 $0"
参考文章:http://blog.csdn.net/crazycoder8848/article/details/13703489
https://nsis-dev.github.io/NSIS-Forums/html/t-362421.html