Java 中使用多线程时有时会需要等多线程执行的代码执行完的后续操作

try {
    List<String> fileList = getLocalCacheFiles();
    final CountDownLatch countDownLatch = new CountDownLatch(fileList.size());
    for (String file : fileList) {
        new Thread(()->{
            try {
                processZipFile(file);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }finally {
                countDownLatch.countDown();
            }
        }).start();
    }
    try {
        countDownLatch.await();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        logger.error("processZipFile线程"+e.getMessage());
    }
} catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    logger.error(e.getMessage());
}