延迟加载小案例

package com.java.oop;

class ClassAA{
	static Integer count1=100;
	static class InnerAA{
		static Integer count2=200;//延迟加载
		static {
			System.out.println("InnerAA");
		}
	}
}
public class TestClassObject07 {
   public static void main(String[] args) {
	 System.out.println(ClassAA.count1);
	 //System.out.println(ClassAA.InnerAA.count2);
   }
}

• 执行

 System.out.println(ClassAA.count1);

输出结果:100;

分析:静态内部类InnerAA不会被加载,InnerAA内的静态代码块也不会执行

 

执行

System.out.println(ClassAA.InnerAA.count2);

追踪类加载(-XX:+TraceClassLoading)以及结果输出:

[Loaded com.java.oop.TestClassObject07 from file:/D:/WORKSPACE/JAVASE-V1.01/bin/]
[Loaded sun.launcher.LauncherHelper$FXHelper from C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_201\lib\rt.jar]
[Loaded java.lang.Class$MethodArray from C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_201\lib\rt.jar]
[Loaded java.lang.Void from C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_201\lib\rt.jar]
[Loaded com.java.oop.ClassAA$InnerAA from file:/D:/WORKSPACE/JAVASE-V1.01/bin/]
InnerAA
200
[Loaded java.lang.Shutdown from C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_201\lib\rt.jar]
[Loaded java.lang.Shutdown$Lock from C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_201\lib\rt.jar]

分析:先加载TestClassObject07,再加载静态内部类InnerAA,执行InnerAA的静态代码块输出"InnerAA",再打印输出200.

静态内部类放一些不常用的属性或者对象,当需要的时候访问,再加载内部类初始化.达到延迟加载的目的.