ComboBox,DateTimePicker在DataGrid 中的運用(C#)...

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-30 11:57:11 发布
最新推荐文章于 2023-05-30 11:57:11 发布
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ComboBox,DateTimePicker在DataGrid 中的運用(C#)...

要想在DataGrid中運用ComboBox，DateTimePicker,我可以對System.Windows.Forms.DataGridColumnStyle進行重寫來做到....


(VB.NET部分請點擊)


一、將ComboBox綁定與DataGridColumnStyle ,然後對DataGridColumnStyle進行重寫...
代碼與下：

using System;

using System.Windows.Forms;

using System.Drawing;

 

 

 

namespace XUIControls

{

        /// <summary>

        /// Summary description for DataGridComboBoxColumnStyle.

        /// </summary>

        public class DataGridComboBoxColumnStyle:System.Windows.Forms.DataGridColumnStyle

        {

                private ComboBox X_ComboBox=new ComboBox();

                private bool IsEditing;

 

 

 

                public DataGridComboBoxColumnStyle():base()

                {

                        //

                        // TODO: Add constructor logic here

                        //

                        X_ComboBox.Visible=false;

                }

 

 

 

                protected override void Abort(int rowNum)

                {

                        IsEditing=false;

                        X_ComboBox.Click-=new EventHandler(this.ComboBoxValueChanged);

                        Invalidate();

                       

                }

 

 

 

                protected override bool Commit(CurrencyManager dataSource, int rowNum)

                {

                        X_ComboBox.Bounds=Rectangle.Empty;

                        X_ComboBox.Click-=new EventHandler(this.ComboBoxValueChanged);

                        if (!IsEditing)

                                return true;

                        IsEditing=false;

                        try

                        {

                                string value=X_ComboBox.Text;

                                SetColumnValueAtRow(dataSource,rowNum,value);

                        }

                        catch(Exception)

                        {

                                Abort(rowNum);

                                return false;

                        }

                        Invalidate();

                        return true;

           

                }

 

 

 

                protected override void Edit(CurrencyManager source, int rowNum, Rectangle bounds, bool readOnly,string instantText,bool cellIsVisible)

                {

                        string value=(string) GetColumnValueAtRow(source,rowNum);

                        if (cellIsVisible)

                        {

                                X_ComboBox.Bounds=new Rectangle

                                        (bounds.X+2,bounds.Y+2,bounds.Width-4,bounds.Height-4);

                                X_ComboBox.Text=value;

                                X_ComboBox.Visible=true;

                                X_ComboBox.Click += new EventHandler(this.ComboBoxValueChanged);

                        }

                        else

                        {

                                X_ComboBox.Text=value;

                                X_ComboBox.Visible=false;

                        }

                        if (X_ComboBox.Visible)

                                DataGridTableStyle.DataGrid.Invalidate(bounds);

                }

 

 

 

 

 

 

                protected override void Paint(Graphics g,Rectangle bounds,CurrencyManager source,int rowNum)

                {

                        Paint(g,bounds,source,rowNum,false);

                }

       

                protected override void Paint(

                        Graphics g,

                        Rectangle bounds,

                        CurrencyManager source,

                        int rowNum,

                        bool alignToRight)

                {

                        Paint(

                                g,bounds,

                                source,

                                rowNum,

                                Brushes.Red,

                                Brushes.Blue,

                                alignToRight);

                }

 

 

 

                protected override void Paint(

                        Graphics g,

                        Rectangle bounds,

                        CurrencyManager source,

                        int rowNum,

                        Brush backBrush,

                        Brush foreBrush,

                        bool alignToRight)

                {

                        string date=(string)

                                GetColumnValueAtRow(source,rowNum);

                        Rectangle rect=bounds;

                        g.FillRectangle(backBrush,rect);

                        rect.Offset(0,2);

                        rect.Height-=2;

                g.DrawString(date,this.DataGridTableStyle.DataGrid.Font,foreBrush,rect);

                        //g.DrawString(date,this.DataGridTableStyle.DataGrid.Font,foreBrush,rect.X,rect.Y);  //ok

                }

 

 

 

                protected override Size GetPreferredSize(Graphics g,object value)

                {

                        return new Size(100,24);

                }

 

 

 

                protected override int GetMinimumHeight()

                {

                        return 24;

                }

 

 

 

 

 

 

                protected override int GetPreferredHeight(Graphics g,object value)

                {

                        return 24;

                }

 

 

 

                protected override void SetDataGridInColumn(DataGrid value)

                {

                        base.SetDataGridInColumn(value);

                        if (X_ComboBox.Parent != null)

                        {

                                X_ComboBox.Parent.Controls.Remove(X_ComboBox);

                        }

                        if (value != null)

                        {

                                value.Controls.Add(X_ComboBox);

                        }

 

 

 

                       

                }

 

 

 

                private void ComboBoxValueChanged(object sender,EventArgs e)

                {

                        this.IsEditing=true;

                        base.ColumnStartedEditing(X_ComboBox);

                }

 

 

 

                public void AddItem(string StrItemName)

                {

                        X_ComboBox.Items.Add(StrItemName);

                }

        }

}


二、將DateTimePicker綁定與DataGridColumnStyle ,然後對DataGridColumnStyle進行重寫...
代碼與下：

 using System;

using System.Windows.Forms;

using System.Drawing;

 

 

 

namespace XUIControls

{

        /// <summary>

        /// Summary description for DataGridDateTimePickerColumnStyle.

        /// </summary>

        public class DataGridDateTimePickerColumnStyle:DataGridColumnStyle

        {

                private DateTimePicker X_DateTimePicker=new DateTimePicker();

                private bool IsEditing;

 

 

 

                public DataGridDateTimePickerColumnStyle():base()

                {

                        //

                        // TODO: Add constructor logic here

                        //

                        X_DateTimePicker.Visible=false;

                }

 

 

 

                protected override void Abort(int rowNum)

                {

                        IsEditing=false;

                        X_DateTimePicker.ValueChanged-=new EventHandler(this.TimePickerValueChanged);

                        Invalidate();

                }

 

 

 

                protected override bool Commit(CurrencyManager dataSource,int rowNum)

                {

                        X_DateTimePicker.Bounds=Rectangle.Empty;

                        X_DateTimePicker.ValueChanged-=new EventHandler(this.TimePickerValueChanged);

                        if(!IsEditing)

                        {

                                return true;

                        }

                        IsEditing=false;

                        try

                        {

                                System.DateTime values=X_DateTimePicker.Value;

                                SetColumnValueAtRow(dataSource,rowNum,values);

                        }

                        catch(Exception)

                        {

                                Abort(rowNum);

                                return false;

                        }

                        Invalidate();

                        return true;

                }

 

 

 

                protected override void Edit(CurrencyManager source,int rowNum,Rectangle bounds,bool ReadOnly,string instantText,bool cellIsVisible)

                {

                        System.DateTime value=(DateTime)GetColumnValueAtRow(source,rowNum);

                        if (cellIsVisible)

                        {

                                X_DateTimePicker.Bounds=new Rectangle

                                        (bounds.X+2,bounds.Y+2,bounds.Width-4,bounds.Height-4);

                                X_DateTimePicker.Value=value;

                                X_DateTimePicker.Visible=true;

                                X_DateTimePicker.ValueChanged+=new EventHandler(this.TimePickerValueChanged);

                        }

                        else

                        {

                                X_DateTimePicker.Value=value;

                                X_DateTimePicker.Visible=false;

                        }

                        if (X_DateTimePicker.Visible)

                                DataGridTableStyle.DataGrid.Invalidate(bounds);

                }

 

 

 

                protected override void Paint(Graphics g,Rectangle bounds,CurrencyManager source,int rowNum)

                {

                        Paint(g,bounds,source,rowNum,false);

                }

 

 

 

                protected override void Paint(Graphics g,Rectangle bounds,CurrencyManager source,int rowNum,bool alignToRight)

                {

                        Paint(g,bounds,source,rowNum,Brushes.Red,Brushes.Blue,alignToRight);

                }

 

 

 

                protected override void Paint(Graphics g,Rectangle bounds,CurrencyManager source,int rowNum,Brush backBrush,Brush foreBrush,bool alignToRight)

                {

                        System.DateTime date=(DateTime)

                                GetColumnValueAtRow(source,rowNum);

                                Rectangle rect=bounds;

                        g.FillRectangle(backBrush,rect);

                        rect.Offset(0,2);

                        rect.Height-=2;

                        g.DrawString(date.ToString("d"),this.DataGridTableStyle.DataGrid.Font,foreBrush,rect);

                }

 

 

 

                protected override Size GetPreferredSize(Graphics g,object value)

                {

                        return new Size(100,24);

                }

               

                protected override  int GetMinimumHeight()

                {

                        return 24;

                }

 

 

 

                protected override int GetPreferredHeight(Graphics g,object value)

                {

                        return 24;

                }

 

 

 

                protected override void SetDataGridInColumn(DataGrid value)

                {

                        base.SetDataGridInColumn(value);

                        if (X_DateTimePicker.Parent !=null)

                        {

                                X_DateTimePicker.Parent.Controls.Remove(X_DateTimePicker);

                        }

                        if(value !=null)

                        {

                                value.Controls.Add(X_DateTimePicker);

                        }

                }

 

 

 

                private void TimePickerValueChanged(object sender,EventArgs e)

                {

                        this.IsEditing=true;

                        base.ColumnStartedEditing(X_DateTimePicker);

                }

 

 

 

               

        }

}

 

 

 

● 到此，兩個重寫的UIControl都已完成，現在新建一個Form，在Form中放置一個DataGird，我們將在DataGrid中同時實現運用ComboBox,DateTimePicker,CheckBox…..

代碼部分：

using System;

using System.Drawing;

using System.Collections;

using System.ComponentModel;

using System.Windows.Forms;

using System.Data;

 

 

 

namespace XForms

{

        /// <summary>

        /// Summary description for Form_Diary.

        /// </summary>

        public class Form_Diary : System.Windows.Forms.Form

        {

                private My_Diarys.UserControls.UserControl_Header userControl_Header1;

                private System.Windows.Forms.DataGrid dataGrid1;

                private DataTable namesDataTable;

                private XUIControls.XButton button1;

                /// <summary>

                /// Required designer variable.

                /// </summary>

                private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;

 

 

 

                public Form_Diary()

                {

                        //

                        // Required for Windows Form Designer support

                        //

                        InitializeComponent();

 

 

 

                        //

                        // TODO: Add any constructor code after InitializeComponent call

                        //

                }

 

 

 

                /// <summary>

                /// Clean up any resources being used.

                /// </summary>

                protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )

                {

                        if( disposing )

                        {

                                if(components != null)

                                {

                                        components.Dispose();

                                }

                        }

                        base.Dispose( disposing );

                }

 

 

 

                #region Windows Form Designer generated code

                /// <summary>

                /// Required method for Designer support - do not modify

                /// the contents of this method with the code editor.

                /// </summary>

                private void InitializeComponent()

                {

                        this.userControl_Header1 = new My_Diarys.UserControls.UserControl_Header();

                        this.dataGrid1 = new System.Windows.Forms.DataGrid();

                        this.button1 = new XUIControls.XButton();

                        ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.dataGrid1)).BeginInit();

                        this.SuspendLayout();

                        //

                        // userControl_Header1

                        //

                        this.userControl_Header1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);

                        this.userControl_Header1.Name = "userControl_Header1";

                        this.userControl_Header1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(162, 28);

                        this.userControl_Header1.TabIndex = 0;

                        //

                        // dataGrid1

                        //

                        this.dataGrid1.DataMember = "";

                        this.dataGrid1.HeaderForeColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.ControlText;

                        this.dataGrid1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(10, 102);

                        this.dataGrid1.Name = "dataGrid1";

                        this.dataGrid1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(528, 198);

                        this.dataGrid1.TabIndex = 1;

                        //

                        // button1

                        //

                        this.button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(408, 378);

                        this.button1.Name = "button1";

                        this.button1.TabIndex = 2;

                        this.button1.Text = "button1";

                        //

                        // Form_Diary

                        //

                        this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(5, 13);

                        this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(792, 547);

                        this.Controls.Add(this.button1);

                        this.Controls.Add(this.dataGrid1);

                        this.Controls.Add(this.userControl_Header1);

                        this.Name = "Form_Diary";

                        this.RightToLeft = System.Windows.Forms.RightToLeft.No;

                        this.Text = "Form_Diary";

                        this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Form_Diary_Load);

                        ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.dataGrid1)).EndInit();

                        this.ResumeLayout(false);

 

 

 

                }

                #endregion

 

 

 

                [STAThread]

                static void Main()

                {

                        Application.Run(new XForms.Form_Diary());

                }

 

 

 

 

 

 

                private void AddData()

                {

       

                        DataRow dRow = namesDataTable.NewRow();

                        dRow["Name"] = "Name 1";

                        dRow["State"] = "xxx";

                        dRow["Date"] = new DateTime(2004,11,24);

                        namesDataTable.Rows.Add(dRow);

 

 

 

                        dRow = namesDataTable.NewRow();

                        dRow["Name"] = "Name 2";

                        dRow["Date"] = new DateTime(2004,11,24);

                        dRow["State"] ="xxx";

                        namesDataTable.Rows.Add(dRow);

 

 

 

                        dRow = namesDataTable.NewRow();

                        dRow["Name"] = "Name 3";

                        dRow["State"] = "xxx";

                        dRow["Date"] = new DateTime(2004,11,24);

                        namesDataTable.Rows.Add(dRow);

 

 

 

                        dRow = namesDataTable.NewRow();

                        dRow["Name"] = "Name 4";

                        dRow["State"] = "xxx";

                        dRow["Date"] = new DateTime(2004,11,24);

                        namesDataTable.Rows.Add(dRow);

 

 

 

                        dRow = namesDataTable.NewRow();

                        dRow["Name"] = "Name 5";

                        dRow["State"] = "xxx";

                        dRow["Date"] = new DateTime(2004,11,24);

                        namesDataTable.Rows.Add(dRow);

 

 

 

                        namesDataTable.AcceptChanges();

                }

 

 

 

 

 

 

                private void AddGridStyle()

                {

                        DataGridTableStyle myGridStyle = new DataGridTableStyle();

                        myGridStyle.MappingName = "NamesTable";

 

 

 

                        DataGridTextBoxColumn nameColumnStyle =

                                new DataGridTextBoxColumn();

                        nameColumnStyle.MappingName = "Name";

                        nameColumnStyle.HeaderText= "Name";

                        myGridStyle.GridColumnStyles.Add(nameColumnStyle);

 

 

 

                        XUIControls.DataGridDateTimePickerColumnStyle dateColumnStyle =

                                new XUIControls.DataGridDateTimePickerColumnStyle();

                        dateColumnStyle.MappingName = "Date";

                        dateColumnStyle.HeaderText= "Date";

                        myGridStyle.GridColumnStyles.Add(dateColumnStyle);

 

 

 

                        XUIControls.DataGridComboBoxColumnStyle cmbStyle=new XUIControls.DataGridComboBoxColumnStyle();

                        cmbStyle.MappingName = "State";

                        cmbStyle.HeaderText = "State";

                        cmbStyle.Width = 100;

                        cmbStyle.AddItem("xxx");

                        cmbStyle.AddItem("1111");

                        myGridStyle.GridColumnStyles.Add(cmbStyle);

                       

                        this.dataGrid1.TableStyles.Add(myGridStyle);

                }

 

 

 

 

 

 

                private void Form_Diary_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

                {

                        namesDataTable=new DataTable("NamesTable");

                        namesDataTable.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Name"));

                        namesDataTable.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("State"));

        //              namesDataTable.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Date"));

                        DataColumn dateColumn = new DataColumn

                                ("Date", typeof(System.DateTime));

                        namesDataTable.Columns.Add(dateColumn);

 

 

 

                        DataSet namesDataSet = new DataSet();

                        namesDataSet.Tables.Add(namesDataTable);

                        this.dataGrid1.DataSource = namesDataSet;

                        this.dataGrid1.DataMember = "NamesTable";

                        AddGridStyle();

                        AddData();

 

 

 

                }

        }

 

 

 

       

        }

 

 

 

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在DataGrid中使用ComboBox，可以通过wpfmvvm来实现对ComboBox的数据绑定和控制。 首先，我们需要在ViewModel中定义一个属性，该属性为ComboBox绑定的数据源，可以是一个集合对象。这个集合对象中包含了ComboBox中的...

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