Struts2（四）拦截器—Java基础篇

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-27 17:30:34 发布

qidiantianxia

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-27 17:30:34 发布

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文章标签： java struts2 interceptor

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qidiantianxia/article/details/80592780

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1.web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
version="3.1">
<display-name>StrutsDemo</display-name>

<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter
</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>

</web-app>

2.struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.5//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.5.dtd">
<struts>






<constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="UTF-8"></constant>

<constant name="struts.action.extension" value="action,do"></constant>

<constant name="struts.serve.static.browserCache" value="false"></constant>

<constant name="struts.configuration.xml.reload" value="true"></constant>

<constant name="struts.devMode" value="true"></constant>

<constant name="struts.ui.theme" value="simple"></constant>

<constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="false" />


<package name="uweb" extends="struts-default">
<interceptors>
<interceptor name="CheckInter" class="com.jike.interceptor.CheckInterceptor">


</interceptor>


<interceptor name="MethodInter"
class="com.jike.interceptor.MethodInterceptor">
<param name="includeMethods">add</param>

</interceptor>


<interceptor-stack name="UserInter">
<interceptor-ref name="CheckInter"></interceptor-ref>
<interceptor-ref name="defaultStack"></interceptor-ref>
</interceptor-stack>
</interceptors>


<default-interceptor-ref name="UserInter" />


<global-results>
<result name="error">/login.jsp</result>
<result name="success">/success.jsp</result>
</global-results>



<action name="login" class="com.jike.action.LoginAction">

<interceptor-ref name="defaultStack"></interceptor-ref>
<result name="success">/index.jsp</result>
<result name="error">/login.jsp</result>
</action>

<action name="*_*" class="com.jike.action.{1}" method="{2}">
<interceptor-ref name="MethodInter"></interceptor-ref>
<interceptor-ref name="defaultStack"></interceptor-ref>
<result name="success">/success.jsp</result>
<allowed-methods>add,show,update,delete</allowed-methods>
</action>


</package>

</struts>

3.login.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://" + request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()
+ path + "/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="<%=path%>/login.action" method="post">
username: <input type="text" name="username" /><br /> password: <input
type="password" name="password" /><br /> <input type="submit"
value="submit" /> <input type="reset" value="reset" />
</form>
</body>

</html>

4.index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://" + request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()
+ path + "/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>This is index.jsp</h3>
<h3>用户</h3>
<a href="<%=path%>/UserAction_add.action">add</a>
<br>
<a href="<%=path%>/UserAction_show.action">show</a>
<br>

<h3>新闻</h3>
<a href="<%=path%>/NewsAction_add.action">add</a>
<br>
<a href="<%=path%>/NewsAction_show.action">show</a>
<br>
</body>

</html>

4.success.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>This is success.jsp</h3>
</body>

</html>

5.LoginAction.java

package com.jike.action;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class LoginAction extends ActionSupport {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private String username;
private String password;

public String execute() throws Exception {

if (username.equals("admin") && password.equals("123456")) {
ServletActionContext.getRequest().getSession().setAttribute("username", username);
return "success";
} else {
return "error";
}
}

public String getUsername() {
return username;
}

public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}

public String getPassword() {
return password;
}

public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}

}

6.CheckInterceptor.java

package com.jike.interceptor;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionInvocation;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.Interceptor;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.Authenticator.Success;

public class CheckInterceptor implements Interceptor {

/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = -5836201303675971816L;

@Override
public void init() {
System.out.println("Interceptor init");
}

@Override
public String intercept(ActionInvocation arg0) throws Exception {
String url = "";
System.out.println("start Interceptor intercept");
if (null != ServletActionContext.getRequest().getSession().getAttribute("username")) {
/*url = arg0.invoke();*/
url = "success";
} else {
url = "error";
}
return url;
}

@Override
public void destroy() {
System.out.println("Interceptor destroy");
}

}

7.MethodInterceptor.java

package com.jike.interceptor;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionInvocation;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor;

public class MethodInterceptor extends MethodFilterInterceptor {

/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 7016796101531331454L;

@Override
protected String doIntercept(ActionInvocation arg0) throws Exception {
System.out.println("start MethodInterceptor doIntercept");
String url = arg0.invoke();
System.out.println("end MethodInterceptor doIntercept");
return url;
}

}

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Struts2（四）拦截器—Java基础篇

1.web.xml&lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?&gt;&lt;web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.
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