aplicationContext.xml如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd" default-lazy-init="false"> <context:annotation-config /> <context:component-scan base-package="com"></context:component-scan> <!--===================================================================== --> <!-- 配置外部变量文件 --> <!--===================================================================== --> <util:properties id="propertyConfigurer" location="classpath:springProject.properties"/> <context:property-placeholder properties-ref="propertyConfigurer" /> <import resource="applicationContext-quartz.xml"/> <bean id="helloService" class="com.spring.test.HelloService"> <property name="name"> <value>${name}</value> </property> <property name="age"> <value>${age}</value> </property> </bean> </beans>
helloService中的这种方式是属性注入的一种方式,那么另外一种方式就是在类中使用@Value注解。
比如:
package com.spring.test.propertyinject;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class Student {
@Value("${name}")
private String name;
@Value("${age}")
private int age;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Student [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + "]";
}
}