剑指Offer-4-替换空格

题目：请实现一个函数，把字符串中的每个空格替换成“%20”。例如输入“We are happy.”，这输出“We%20are%20happy.”

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

void replace(char* str) {
    int BlankCount = 0;
    int pos = 0;
    while(str[pos] != '\0') {
        if(str[pos] == ' ') 
            BlankCount++;
        pos++;
    }
    int LastPos = pos + 2*BlankCount;
    while(BlankCount > 0) {
        if(str[pos] != ' ') {
            str[LastPos--] = str[pos];
        }
        else {
            BlankCount--;
            str[LastPos--] = '0';
            str[LastPos--] = '3';
            str[LastPos--] = '#';
        }
        pos--;
    }
}

void transver(char* str) {
    int i = 0;
    while(str[i] != '\0') {
        cout<<str[i];
        i++;
    }
    cout<<endl;
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    char str[100] = "we are happy.";
    //char str[100] = " ";
    //char str[100] = "w  e";
    //char str[100] = "we ";
    replace(str);
    transver(str);
    return 0;
}