Semaphore的使用

import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;

/**
 * Semaphore的使用
 * 模拟：餐厅2个座位，有4个人要等位就餐
 */
public class UseSemaphore {
    private static class UseThread extends Thread {
        private String name;
        private Semaphore semaphore;

        public UseThread(String name, Semaphore semaphore) {
            this.name = name;
            this.semaphore = semaphore;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            if (semaphore.availablePermits() <= 0) {
                System.out.println(name + " is waitting for a place to eat.");
            }
            try {
                semaphore.acquire();
                System.out.println(name + " is eating.");
                Thread.sleep(new Random().nextInt(1000));
                System.out.println(name + " finish his meal.");
                semaphore.release();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String [] args) {
        Semaphore semaphore = new Semaphore(2);
        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++){
            new UseThread("第" + i+ "个人",semaphore).start();
        }
    }
}