ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar接口：可以手动添加组件到IOC容器

    ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar接口的实现类只能通过@Import方式加载，通常是启动类或者配置类。使用@Import，如果括号的类包含
ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar实现类，则会调用接口的方法，使用BeanDefinitionRegistry注册bean。

1、pom.xml文件

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
    <version>5.0.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

2、实体类

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class Student {
    // 唯一标识
    private int id;

    // 年龄
    private int age;

    // 姓名
    private String name;
}

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class Person {
    private int id;
    private int age;
    private String name;
}

3、ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar接口实现类

import com.it.vo.Student;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionRegistry;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.RootBeanDefinition;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar;
import org.springframework.core.type.AnnotationMetadata;

public class JamesImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar implements ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar {
    @Override
    public void registerBeanDefinitions(AnnotationMetadata annotationMetadata, BeanDefinitionRegistry beanDefinitionRegistry) {
        boolean flag = beanDefinitionRegistry.containsBeanDefinition("com.it.vo.Person");
        if (flag) {
            // 如果IOC容器存在Person，那么手动将Student类加入到IOC容器中。
            RootBeanDefinition rootBeanDefinition = new RootBeanDefinition(Student.class);
            beanDefinitionRegistry.registerBeanDefinition("student", rootBeanDefinition);
        }
    }
}

4、配置类

import com.it.service.impl.JamesImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar;
import com.it.vo.Person;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Import;

@Configuration
@Import(value = {Person.class, JamesImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar.class})
public class PersonConfig {
}

5、测试类

import com.it.config.PersonConfig;
import com.it.vo.Person;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;

public class PersonTest {
    public static void main(String [] args) {
        ApplicationContext applicationContext = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(PersonConfig.class);
        Person person = applicationContext.getBean(Person.class);
        Object student = applicationContext.getBean("student");
        System.out.println(person);
        System.out.println(student);
    }
}

//结果：

Person(id=0, age=0, name=null)
Student(id=0, age=0, name=null)