Spring Bean的初始化和销毁方法二：让bean实现InitializingBean和DisposableBean接口

1、pom.xml

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        <version>1.18.2</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

2、实体类

import org.springframework.beans.factory.DisposableBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;

public class Car implements InitializingBean, DisposableBean {
    public Car () {
        System.out.println("car constructor...");
    }
    @Override
    public void destroy() throws Exception {
        System.out.println("car destory...");
    }
    @Override
    public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
        System.out.println("car afterPropertiesSet...");
    }
}


3、配置类

import com.it.huaxin.vo.Car;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration
public class LifeCycleConfig {
    @Bean
    public Car car() {
        return new Car();
    }
}

4、测试类

import com.it.huaxin.config.LifeCycleConfig;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;

public class LifeCycleTest {
    public static void main(String [] args) {
        AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(LifeCycleConfig.class);
        context.close();
    }
}

//结果：

car constructor...
car afterPropertiesSet...
car destory...