java执行命令，并获取控制台输出

        Process process = null;
        InputStream is = null;
        BufferedReader reader = null;esetFilePaths = downloadPresetFiles(dir, param.getPresetFileIdList());
        }
        try {
            List<String> consoleList = new ArrayList<>();
            process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command);
            int result = process.waitFor();
            is = process.getInputStream();
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
            String line;
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                consoleList.add(line);
            }
           // 当result=0时执行成功
        } finally {

            if (process != null) {
                process.destroy();
            }
            if (is != null) {
                try {
                    is.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    log.error(e.getMessage());
                }
            }
            if (reader != null) {
                try {
                    reader.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    log.error(e.getMessage());
                }
            }
        }

以上只能获取正常的控制台输出，若想拿到报错的输出，如下

        Process process = null;
        InputStream is = null;
        BufferedReader reader = null;
        try {
           // 注意，commonds是命令的list集合，例如执行命令 sh xxx.sh，commonds=["sh", "xxx.sh"]
            ProcessBuilder processBuilder = new ProcessBuilder(commonds.toArray(String[]::new));
            // 合并正常输出流和错误流
            processBuilder.redirectErrorStream(true);
            process = processBuilder.start();
            is = process.getInputStream();
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
            String line;
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                consoleList.add(line);
            }
            int result = process.waitFor();
            // result = 0 时，执行成功
        } finally {
            if (process != null) {
                process.destroy();
            }
            if (is != null) {
                try {
                    is.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    log.error(e.getMessage());
                }
            }
            if (reader != null) {
                try {
                    reader.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    log.error(e.getMessage());
                }
            }
        }