ViewPager无限轮播，加载网络数据，ImageLoader加载图片并缓存到SD卡上

 

ViewPager无限轮播，加载网络数据，ImageLoader加载图片并缓存到SD卡上

原创 2017年08月22日 16:27:57

  首先要在清单文件里添加网络权限

 

 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
   引入.MyApplication
    <application
        android:name="com...imageloaderlistview.MyApplication"

  

导入一个依赖
 compile files('libs/universal-image-loader-1.9.3-with-sources.jar')

  MainActivity

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    //全局变量
    ViewPager vp;
    List<Max.DataEntity.EssayEntity>  list=new ArrayList<Max.DataEntity.EssayEntity>();
    List<ImageView> listvp=new ArrayList<ImageView>();
    Handler handler;
    private GridView gv;
    private Myadapter adapters;
    private Max max;
    private MyViewPager adapter;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
       //找控件
        vp= (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.vp);
        gv = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.gv);
       //调用加载数据的方法
        initData();
        //创建适配器
        adapters = new Myadapter();
        gv.setAdapter(adapters);
    }
   //异步任务
    private void initData() {
        new AsyncTask<String, String, String>() {
            @Override
            protected String doInBackground(String... strings) {
                //调用加载数据的方法
                getData();
                return null;
            }
            @Override
            protected void onPostExecute(String s) {
                //调用模拟ViewPager的方法
                 initvp();
                //刷新适配器
                adapters.notifyDataSetChanged();
                super.onPostExecute(s);
            }
        }.execute();
    }
       //ViewPager模拟数据
    private void initvp() {
        //模拟数据
        for (int i = 0; i <max.getData().getEssay().size() ; i++) {
            ImageView imageView=new ImageView(this);
            //自适应屏幕大小，FIT_XY是充满屏幕
           imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_XY);
            //ImageLoader加载图片
            ImageLoader.getInstance().displayImage(list.get(i).getAuthor_list().get(0).getWeb_url(),imageView);
            listvp.add(imageView);
        }
        //创建适配器
        adapter = new MyViewPager();
        vp.setAdapter(adapter);

        //利用 handler发送延迟消息
        handler = new Handler();
        handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                int currentItem = vp.getCurrentItem();
                currentItem++;
                vp.setCurrentItem(currentItem);
                handler.postDelayed(this,2000);
            }
        },2000);
    }
    //加载网络数据
    private void getData() {
        try {
            URL url=new URL("http://v3.wufazhuce.com:8000/api/reading/index/?version=3.5.0&platform=android");
            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            int code = conn.getResponseCode();
            if (code==200){
                //Gson解析
                Gson gson=new Gson();
                max = gson.fromJson(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()), Max.class);
                //最好把list写成全局,可节约内存
              //  List<Max.DataEntity.EssayEntity>  list=new ArrayList<Max.DataEntity.EssayEntity>();
                list= max.getData().getEssay();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    //创建适配器
    public class  MyViewPager extends PagerAdapter{
        @Override
        public int getCount() {
           //返回Integer.MAX_VALUE便可实现无限轮播
            return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
        }
        @Override
        public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
            return view==object;
        }
        @Override
        public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
            position %=listvp.size();
            container.addView(listvp.get(position));
            return listvp.get(position);
        }
        @Override
        public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {

            container.removeView((View) object);
        }
    }
    //创建的适配器
    public class  Myadapter extends BaseAdapter {
        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return list.size();
        }
        @Override
        public Object getItem(int i) {
            return null;
        }
        @Override
        public long getItemId(int i) {
            return 0;
        }
        //优化
        @Override
        public View getView(int i, View view, ViewGroup viewGroup) {
            ViewHolder holder;
            if (view==null){
                view=View.inflate(MainActivity.this,R.layout.item,null);
                holder=new ViewHolder();
                holder.it1=(TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.it1);
                holder.iv=(ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.iv);
                view.setTag(holder);
            }else {
                holder= (ViewHolder) view.getTag();
            }
            holder.it1.setText(list.get(i).getHp_title());
            // ImageLoader加载图片
            ImageLoader.getInstance().displayImage(list.get(i).getAuthor().get(0).getWeb_url(),holder.iv);
            return view;
        }
    }
    //帮助类
    static class ViewHolder{
        TextView it1,it2;
        ImageView iv;
    }
 }

  Application

 ImageLoader的初始化类
 
public class MyApplication extends Application{
    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
   
        super.onCreate();
        //指定路径
        File file = this.getCacheDir();
     
         //缓存到SD卡上
        ImageLoaderConfiguration config = new ImageLoaderConfiguration.Builder( this)

         // 自定义缓存路径

         .diskCache(new UnlimitedDiscCache(file))
         .build();
        ImageLoader.getInstance().init(config);

    }
}

Layout布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    >

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/vp"
   android:layout_width="match_parent"
   android:layout_height="200dp"

        ></android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
    <GridView
        android:id="@+id/gv"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:numColumns="2"
        android:columnWidth="90dp"
        android:stretchMode="columnWidth"
        android:layout_below="@+id/vp"
        ></GridView>

</RelativeLayout>

item布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    >
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/it1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="哈哈"
        />
    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/iv"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        />
</LinearLayout>