前段时间为了弄项目的布局,为了底部菜单一直固定在底部,用了tabhost,接着随着需求又用了activityGroup。activityGroup用得超不方便,没事还是少用为妙!!!为了往后更方便,我决定更改主布局,一想到整个项目要重新弄布局,想死的心也有了~~~用了一天的时间,把底部菜单全部换了radioButton了。
重点来了!!!为了让每个需要底部菜单的activity都能拥有底部菜单,我写了个公有布局main.xml和公用的BaseActivity。同时,为了退出功能的实现,我写了个AppManager类管理actiivty。
代码如下:
main_footer.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:id="@+id/main_linearlayout_footer"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:background="@drawable/btm_bar_bg"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
>
<RadioGroup
android:id="@+id/radiogroup_personal_condition"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/homeRadioButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="2.0dip"
android:background="@drawable/radio_home"
android:button="@null"
android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
android:layout_marginRight="30dp"
android:tag="1"
/>
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/priceRadioButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="2.0dip"
android:background="@drawable/radio_price"
android:button="@null"
android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
android:layout_marginRight="30dp"
android:tag="2"
/>
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/calRadioButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="2.0dip"
android:background="@drawable/radio_cal"
android:button="@null"
android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
android:layout_marginRight="30dp"
android:tag="3"
/>
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/newsRadioButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="2.0dip"
android:background="@drawable/radio_news"
android:button="@null"
android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
android:layout_marginRight="20dp"
android:tag="4"
/>
</RadioGroup>
</LinearLayout>
main.xml:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="#000000"
android:orientation="vertical">
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/content"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_above="@+id/bottom"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
>
</LinearLayout>
<include android:id="@+id/bottom" layout="@layout/main_footer"/>
</RelativeLayout>
BaseActivity:
/**
* 继承于Activity用于以后方便管理
*
* @author coder
*
*/
public class BaseActivity extends Activity {
//固定的菜单栏radiobutton
private Button homeRadioButton;
private Button priceRadioButton;
private Button newsRadioButton;
private Button calRadioButton;
private LinearLayout ly_content;
// 内容区域的布局
private View contentView;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
ly_content = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.content);
homeRadioButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.homeRadioButton);
priceRadioButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.priceRadioButton);
newsRadioButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.newsRadioButton);
calRadioButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.calRadioButton);
homeRadioButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent1 = new Intent(BaseActivity.this,HomeActivity.class);
startActivity(intent1);
}
});
priceRadioButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent2 = new Intent(BaseActivity.this,PriceActivity.class);
startActivity(intent2);
}
});
calRadioButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent3 = new Intent(BaseActivity.this,CalendarActivity.class);
startActivity(intent3);
}
});
newsRadioButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent4 = new Intent(BaseActivity.this,NewsActivity.class);
startActivity(intent4);
}
});
}
/***
* 设置内容区域
*
* @param resId
* 资源文件ID
*/
public void setContentLayout(int resId) {
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
contentView = inflater.inflate(resId, null);
LayoutParams layoutParams = new LayoutParams();
contentView.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
//contentView.setBackgroundDrawable(null);
if (null != ly_content)
{
ly_content.addView(contentView);
// 添加Activity到堆栈
AppManager.getAppManager().addActivity(this);
Log.v("AppManager", "AppManager 添加actiivty!!"+this.getLocalClassName());
}
}
/***
* 设置内容区域
*
* @param view
* View对象
*/
public void setContentLayout(View view) {
if (null != ly_content) {
ly_content.addView(view);
}
}
/**
* 得到内容的View
*
* @return
*/
public View getLyContentView() {
return contentView;
}
public BaseActivity()
{
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
/**
* 1. 如果不分组,就自定义为Menu.NONE 2. id: 这个很重要:onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem
* item) 根据id来判断那个菜单被选中 3. 定义菜单的排列 3. 设置Title
*/
menu.add(Menu.NONE, 1, Menu.NONE, "退出");
menu.add(Menu.NONE, 2, Menu.NONE, "取消");
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
if(item.getItemId() == 1)
{
//finish();
// System.exit(0);
//退出程序
AppManager.getAppManager().AppExit(BaseActivity.this);
}
else if(item.getItemId() == 2){
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
public void onClick(View v) {
}
}
AppManager:
public class AppManager {
public static Activity context = null;
private static Stack<Activity> activityStack;
private static AppManager instance;
private AppManager(){}
/**
* 单一实例
*/
public static AppManager getAppManager(){
if(instance==null){
instance=new AppManager();
}
return instance;
}
/**
* 添加Activity到堆栈
*/
public void addActivity(Activity activity){
if(activityStack==null){
activityStack=new Stack<Activity>();
}
activityStack.add(activity);
}
/**
* 获取当前Activity(堆栈中最后一个压入的)
*/
public Activity currentActivity(){
Activity activity=activityStack.lastElement();
return activity;
}
/**
* 结束当前Activity(堆栈中最后一个压入的)
*/
public void finishActivity(){
Activity activity=activityStack.lastElement();
finishActivity(activity);
}
/**
* 结束指定的Activity
*/
public void finishActivity(Activity activity){
if(activity!=null){
activityStack.remove(activity);
activity.finish();
activity=null;
}
}
/**
* 结束指定类名的Activity
*/
public void finishActivity(Class<?> cls){
for (Activity activity : activityStack) {
if(activity.getClass().equals(cls) ){
finishActivity(activity);
}
}
}
/**
* 结束所有Activity
*/
public void finishAllActivity(){
for (int i = 0, size = activityStack.size(); i < size; i++){
if (null != activityStack.get(i)){
activityStack.get(i).finish();
}
}
activityStack.clear();
}
/**
* 退出应用程序
*/
public void AppExit(Context context) {
try {
finishAllActivity();
ActivityManager activityMgr= (ActivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
activityMgr.restartPackage(context.getPackageName());
System.exit(0);
} catch (Exception e) { }
}
}
例如HomeActivity继承baseActivity的关键代码:
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
//setContentView(R.layout.home);
//调用baseactivity的方法
setContentLayout(R.layout.home);
}
效果图: