在VB类模块中使用计时器

 

Option Explicit
'* ******************************************** *
'* 模块名称：clsTimer.cls
'* 功能：在VB类模块中使用计时器
'* 作者：lyserver
'* ******************************************** *

Private Declare Sub CopyMemory Lib "kernel32" Alias "RtlMoveMemory" (Destination As Any, _
    Source As Any, ByVal Length As Long)
Private Declare Function SetTimer Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long, ByVal nIDEvent As Long, _
    ByVal uElapse As Long, ByVal lpTimerFunc As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function KillTimer Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long, ByVal nIDEvent As Long) As Long

Dim m_idTimer As Long
Dim m_Enabled As Boolean
Dim m_Interval As Long
Dim m_lTimerProc As Long

Public Event Timer()

Private Sub Class_Initialize()
    m_Interval = 0
    m_lTimerProc = GetClassProcAddr(8)
End Sub

Private Sub Class_Terminate()
    If m_idTimer <> 0 Then KillTimer 0, m_idTimer
End Sub

Public Property Get Interval() As Long
    Interval = m_Interval
End Property
Public Property Let Interval(ByVal New_Value As Long)
    If New_Value >= 0 Then m_Interval = New_Value
End Property

Public Property Get Enabled() As Boolean
    Enabled = m_Enabled
End Property
Public Property Let Enabled(ByVal New_Value As Boolean)
    m_Enabled = New_Value
    If m_idTimer <> 0 Then KillTimer 0, m_idTimer
    If New_Value And m_Interval > 0 Then
        m_idTimer = SetTimer(0, 0, m_Interval, m_lTimerProc)
    End If
End Property

Private Function GetClassProcAddr(ByVal Index As Long, Optional ParamCount As Long = 4, Optional HasReturnValue As Boolean) As Long
    Static lReturn As Long, pReturn As Long
    Static AsmCode(50) As Byte
    Dim i As Long, pThis As Long, pVtbl As Long, pFunc As Long

    pThis = ObjPtr(Me)
    CopyMemory pVtbl, ByVal pThis, 4
    CopyMemory pFunc, ByVal pVtbl + (6 + Index) * 4, 4
    pReturn = VarPtr(lReturn)

    For i = 0 To UBound(AsmCode)
        AsmCode(i) = &H90
    Next
    AsmCode(0) = &H55
    AsmCode(1) = &H8B: AsmCode(2) = &HEC
    AsmCode(3) = &H53
    AsmCode(4) = &H56
    AsmCode(5) = &H57
    If HasReturnValue Then
        AsmCode(6) = &HB8
        CopyMemory AsmCode(7), pReturn, 4
        AsmCode(11) = &H50
    End If
    For i = 0 To ParamCount - 1
        AsmCode(12 + i * 3) = &HFF
        AsmCode(13 + i * 3) = &H75
        AsmCode(14 + i * 3) = (ParamCount - i) * 4 + 4
    Next
    i = i * 3 + 12
    AsmCode(i) = &HB9
    CopyMemory AsmCode(i + 1), pThis, 4
    AsmCode(i + 5) = &H51
    AsmCode(i + 6) = &HE8
    CopyMemory AsmCode(i + 7), pFunc - VarPtr(AsmCode(i + 6)) - 5, 4
    If HasReturnValue Then
        AsmCode(i + 11) = &HB8
        CopyMemory AsmCode(i + 12), pReturn, 4
        AsmCode(i + 16) = &H8B
        AsmCode(i + 17) = &H0
    End If
    AsmCode(i + 18) = &H5F
    AsmCode(i + 19) = &H5E
    AsmCode(i + 20) = &H5B
    AsmCode(i + 21) = &H8B: AsmCode(i + 22) = &HE5
    AsmCode(i + 23) = &H5D
    AsmCode(i + 24) = &HC3
    GetClassProcAddr = VarPtr(AsmCode(0))
End Function

Private Sub TimerProc(ByVal hwnd As Long, ByVal uMsg As Long, ByVal idEvent As Long, ByVal dwTime As Long)
    RaiseEvent Timer
    'Debug.Print "类模板中的计时器：", uMsg, idEvent, dwTime
End Sub

'使用

Option Explicit
Public WithEvents Timer As clsTimer

Private Sub Form_Load()
    Set Timer = New clsTimer
End Sub

Private Sub Form_Unload(Cancel As Integer)
    Set Timer = Nothing
End Sub

Private Sub Command1_Click()
    Timer.Interval = 1000
    Timer.Enabled = True
End Sub

Private Sub Command2_Click()
    Timer.Enabled = False
End Sub

Private Sub Timer_Timer()
Debug.Print "Timer 事件"
End Sub