python3 抓取简书，增加浏览量

访问简书实现刷新访问次数,什么都不说直接上代码

（一）

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import sys
import random
import requests
import pycurl
import urllib
import json
import re
import time
import datetime
import io

# class definition

#判断是否刷新次数

class flash_judge:

    def isFlash(self):
        count = 2
        if self.isWeekend():
            count = 5
        return count
        #timeNow = time.strftime('%H%M%S', time.localtime(time.time()))
        #dateNow = time.strftime('%Y%m%d', time.localtime(time.time()))

    def isWeekend(self):
        if datetime.datetime.now().weekday() > 4:
            return 1
        return 0

class flash_view:

    def __init__(self):
        self.c = None
        self.init()

    def getArticleList(self,listUrl):
        buffer = io.BytesIO()
        self.c.setopt(pycurl.URL, listUrl)
        self.c.setopt(pycurl.POST, 0)
        self.c.setopt(self.c.WRITEDATA, buffer)
        self.c.perform()
        body = buffer.getvalue().decode('utf-8')
        listUrl = re.findall(r'<a class="title" target="_blank" href=\"(.*)\">(.*)</a>', body)
        return listUrl

   #首次请求得到uuid和次数
    def firstRequest(self,isView = 1):
        buffer = io.BytesIO()
        self.c.setopt(pycurl.URL, self.website)
        self.c.setopt(pycurl.POST, 0)
        self.c.setopt(self.c.WRITEDATA, buffer)
        self.c.perform()
        body = buffer.getvalue().decode('utf-8')
        if isView is not None:
            view_count = re.search(r"views_count\":(\d+)", body).group(1)
            self.uuid = re.search(r"uuid\":\"(.+)\"}", body).group(1)
            self.data_note_id = re.search(r'<div data-vcomp="recommended-notes" data-lazy="1.5" data-note-id=\"(.*)\"></div>', body).group(1)
            print("time: ".time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', time.localtime(time.time()))+" url:" + self.website + " flash before:" + str(view_count) + ' uuid:' + self.uuid + ' data_id:' + str(self.data_note_id))
        else:
            view_count = re.search(r"views_count\":(\d+)", body).group(1)
            print("time: ".time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', time.localtime(time.time()))+" url:" + self.website + " flash after:" + str(view_count))

    def setReferer(self,link):
       self.website = str(link)
       self.c.setopt(pycurl.HTTPHEADER, ['Origin: http://www.jianshu.com','Referer: ' + self.website])  # this line is very important to if we can succeed!

    def init(self):#程序初始化

        self.c = pycurl.Curl()
        USER_AGENT = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36'

        self.c.setopt(self.c.FOLLOWLOCATION, 1)
        self.c.setopt(pycurl.VERBOSE, 0)
        self.c.setopt(pycurl.FAILONERROR, True)
        self.c.setopt(pycurl.USERAGENT, USER_AGENT)
        #self.c.setopt(pycurl.COOKIEFILE, "cookie_file_name")
        #self.c.setopt(pycurl.COOKIEJAR, "cookie_file_name")

    def flashView(self):#刷次数
        data_form = {
            'uuid': self.uuid,
        }
        url = self.website.replace("/p/", "/notes/") + '/mark_viewed.json'
        # print data_form
        buffer = io.BytesIO()
        data_post = urllib.parse.urlencode(data_form)

        self.c.setopt(pycurl.URL, url)
        self.c.setopt(pycurl.POST, 1)
        self.c.setopt(pycurl.POSTFIELDS, data_post)
        self.c.setopt(self.c.WRITEFUNCTION, buffer.write)
        self.c.perform()

        #response = buffer.getvalue()
        #print(response)
        #response_json = json.loads(response)
    def praise(self):#点赞 需要登录
      data_form = {
       'uuid': self.uuid,
      }
      url ='https://www.jianshu.com/notes/' + str(self.data_note_id) + '/like'
      buffer = StringIO()
      data_post = urllib.urlencode(data_form)

      self.c.setopt(pycurl.URL, url)
      self.c.setopt(pycurl.POST, 1)
      self.c.setopt(pycurl.POSTFIELDS, data_post)
      self.c.setopt(self.c.WRITEFUNCTION, buffer.write)
      self.c.perform()

      #response = buffer.getvalue()

      #print(response)

    def exit(self):
        self.c.close()

judge = flash_judge()
count =  judge.isFlash()
b = int(random.uniform(1, 50))

app = flash_view()
#count = 5 #刷新次数
articleLists = app.getArticleList('https://www.jianshu.com') #文章列表页
cArticles = 0
for i in articleLists:
    n = 1
    cArticles += 1
    if b != cArticles:
        continue
    app.setReferer('https://www.jianshu.com'+i[0])
    app.firstRequest()  # 请求得到次数和uuid
    while True:
        app.flashView()#刷新次数
        n += 1
        if n > count:  #
            break
    app.firstRequest(None)  # 检查刷新后次数
    print("")
app.exit()

（二）

linux下设置计划任务，定时执行