HttpClient post发送文件

客户端

 /**
     * 发送文件对象到服务端
     * @param file
     * @param url
     * @param params
     * @param charset
     * @param connectTimeout
     * @param socketTimeout
     * @return
     */
    public static String postFile( File file,String url, Map<String, String> params, String charset, int connectTimeout, int socketTimeout) {

        if (StringUtils.isBlank(url)) {
            return null;
        }
        CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        String result = null;
        try {
            RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setSocketTimeout(soTimeout).setConnectTimeout(connectTimeout).setConnectionRequestTimeout(connectTimeout).build();
            if (params != null && !params.isEmpty()) {
                List<NameValuePair> pairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(params.size());
                for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {
                    String value = entry.getValue();
                    if (value != null) {
                        pairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), value));
                    }
                }
                url += "?" + EntityUtils.toString(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pairs, charset));
            }
            HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
            httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);
            //将java.io.File对象添加到HttpEntity（org.apache.http.HttpEntity）对象中
            MultipartEntityBuilder builder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create();
            //解决上传文件，文件名中文乱码问题
            builder.setCharset(Charset.forName("utf-8"));
            builder.setMode(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE);//设置浏览器兼容模式
            // builder.addBinaryBody("uploadFile", file, ContentType.create("multipart/form-data"), "file");
            builder.addPart("file", new FileBody(file));
            httpPost.setEntity(builder.build());
            response = httpclient.execute(httpPost);
            int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
            if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
                HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity();
                result =EntityUtils.toString(resEntity);
                // 消耗掉response
                EntityUtils.consume(resEntity);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return result;
    }

服务端

  @RequestMapping(value = "/file",method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public  Map<String, Object> fileUpload(
            @RequestParam(value = "access_token",required = true) String access_token,
            HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException {
        //将当前上下文初始化给  CommonsMutipartResolver （多部分解析器）
        CommonsMultipartResolver multipartResolver=new CommonsMultipartResolver(request.getSession().getServletContext());
        //判断是否多文件上传
        if(multipartResolver.isMultipart(request)){
            //将request变成多部分request
            MultipartHttpServletRequest multiRequest=(MultipartHttpServletRequest)request;
            Map<String, String[]> map=multiRequest.getParameterMap();
            //获取multiRequest 中所有的文件名
            Iterator<String> iter=multiRequest.getFileNames();
            //遍历所有文件
            FileInputStream in=null;
            FileOutputStream os=null;
            try {
                while(iter.hasNext()){
                    MultipartFile multipartFile=multiRequest.getFile(iter.next());
                    System.out.println("fileName---------->" +multipartFile.getOriginalFilename());
                    int pre = (int) System.currentTimeMillis();
                    if (multipartFile != null) {
                        // 取得当前上传文件的文件名称
                        String fileName=multipartFile.getOriginalFilename();
                        // String s = encodeFilename(fileName, request);
                        //拿到上传文件的输入流
                         in = (FileInputStream) multipartFile.getInputStream();
                        //拿到输出流，同时重命名上传的文件
                        String path=System.getProperty("user.dir") + File.separator+"upload";
                         //判断文件夹是否存在
                        mkdirs(path);
                        File file=new File(path+File.separator+System.currentTimeMillis() + fileName);

                         os = new FileOutputStream(file);
                        //以写字节的方式写文件
                        int b = 0;
                        while((b=in.read()) != -1){
                            os.write(b);
                        }
                        os.flush();
                        in.close();
                        os.close();
                        int finaltime = (int) System.currentTimeMillis();
                        System.out.println(finaltime - pre);
                        // if (fileName.trim() != null && fileName.trim().length() > 0) {
                        //
                        //     CommonsMultipartFile cf = (CommonsMultipartFile) multipartFile;
                        //     DiskFileItem fi = (DiskFileItem) cf.getFileItem();
                        //     File tempFile = fi.getStoreLocation();
                        //     // 拿到文件，存储
                        // }
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                System.out.println("上传出错");
            }finally {
                if(null!=in){
                    in.close();
                }
                if(null!=os){
                    os.close();
                }
            }
        }



        retMap.put("code", 1);
        Map<String, Object> bodyMap = new HashMap<>();
        bodyMap.put("fieldId",new Date().getTime()+"");
        retMap.put("body", bodyMap);
        retMap.put("message", "成功");
        System.out.println("fileUpload");
        return retMap;
    }

 /**
     * 创建文件存储目录
     *
     * @return
     */
    public static String mkdirs(String dir) {

        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        sb.append(dir);
        File f = new File(sb.toString());
        if (!f.exists()) {
            f.mkdirs();
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }