java用HttpClient发送文件和数据

详情

由于业务需求,需要向其他项目的接口发送文件和数据,特此把代码分享一下。

发送端

//url:需要向指定接口发送的url,   dataFile:需要传输的文件, currentTime,filecode,sign:分别是接收端需要的数据,这些可以根据自己
//的具体业务来发送相应的数据
private void post(String url, File dataFile, String currentTime, String filecode, String sign) throws Exception {

		CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
		HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
		CloseableHttpResponse response = null;

		try {
			MultipartEntityBuilder multipartEntityBuilder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create();

			IppcXzwSendDataEntity entity = new IppcXzwSendDataEntity();
			entity.setCurrentTime(currentTime);
			entity.setFilecode(filecode);
			entity.setSign(sign);

			multipartEntityBuilder.addBinaryBody("dataFile", dataFile, ContentType.DEFAULT_BINARY, dataFile.getName());

			ContentType contentType = ContentType.create("text/plain", Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
			multipartEntityBuilder.addTextBody("currentTime", currentTime, contentType);
			multipartEntityBuilder.addTextBody("filecode", filecode, contentType);
			multipartEntityBuilder.addTextBody("sign", sign, contentType);

			HttpEntity httpEntity = multipartEntityBuilder.build();
			httpPost.setEntity(httpEntity);

			response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
			HttpEntity responseEntity = response.getEntity();
			System.out.println("HTTPS响应状态为:" + response.getStatusLine());
			if (responseEntity != null) {
				System.out.println("HTTPS响应内容长度为:" + responseEntity.getContentLength());
				// 主动设置编码,来防止响应乱码
				String responseStr = EntityUtils.toString(responseEntity, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
				System.out.println("HTTPS响应内容为:" + responseStr);
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			try {
				// 释放资源
				if (httpClient != null) {
					httpClient.close();
				}
				if (response != null) {
					response.close();
				}
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}

	}

接收端

@RequestMapping(value = "/reportYsData", method = { RequestMethod.POST, RequestMethod.GET })
	@ResponseBody
	public String reportYsData(@RequestParam(value = "dataFile") CommonsMultipartFile dataFile,
			@RequestParam(value = "currentTime") String currentTime,
			@RequestParam(value = "filecode") String filecode,
			@RequestParam(value = "sign") String sign
			) {
		//具体的实现业务

}
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