uva133救济金发放The Dole Queue

背景:输出格式永远是程序员的痛啊,所以请一定注意输出格式。

学习:刚看了同学的博客,发现这道题会在小紫书的那个地方出现,是为了让我们练习自底向下的函数构建方式,所以请有兴趣读者自行将下面的代码改成自底向下的函数构建方式,不要像我一样一个main函数到底,因为程序小,一个main函数可以到底,但是当程序大的时候,只写一个main函数的话就过于麻烦。

思路:本题主要在这两个地方需要注意

for(int i=0;i<k;)
 {
	del1=(del1+1)%n;
	if(ok[del1]==1) i++;
 }
for(int j=0;j<m;)
{
	if(del2==0) del2=n-1;
	 else del2--;
	if(ok[del2]==1) j++;
}
一个是逆时针数,一个是顺时针数,逆时针数简单,直接加一再对n取余就好了,但是顺时针数的时候就不能一直直接减一了,因为当del2为0的时候,减一就不对了,在这个时候就直接把del2赋值为n-1就好了。然后还需要注意的一点就是del1和del2可能相等,在这个问题上就分开处理就好了。
if(del1==del2)
{
      ok[del1]=0;
      sum+=1;
       printf("%3d",Queue[del1]);
}
else
{
       ok[del1]=ok[del2]=0;
        sum+=2;
        printf("%3d%3d",Queue[del1],Queue[del2]);
}
下面附完整代码。
#include <stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
    int Queue[21];
    int n,k,m;
    while(scanf("%d %d %d",&n,&k,&m)==3&&n&&k&&m)
    {
        int ok[21];
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
        {
			Queue[i]=i+1;
			ok[i]=1;
		}
		int del1=-1,del2=n;
        for(int sum=0;sum<n;)
        {
            if(sum) printf(",");
            for(int i=0;i<k;)
            {
			    del1=(del1+1)%n;
			    if(ok[del1]==1) i++;
		    }
		    for(int j=0;j<m;)
		    {
		        if(del2==0) del2=n-1;
		        else del2--;
		        if(ok[del2]==1) j++;
		    }
		    if(del1==del2)
            {
                ok[del1]=0;
                sum+=1;
                printf("%3d",Queue[del1]);
            }
            else
            {
                ok[del1]=ok[del2]=0;
                sum+=2;
                printf("%3d%3d",Queue[del1],Queue[del2]);
            }
        }
        printf("\n");
    }
    return 0;
}




  • 0
    点赞
  • 0
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 2
    评论
用C++编写程序,实现以下问题2、题目ID Codes(POJ1146) Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 10000K 描述: It is 2084 and the year of Big Brother has finally arrived, albeit a century late. In order to exercise greater control over its citizens and thereby to counter a chronic breakdown in law and order, the Government decides on a radical measure--all citizens are to have a tiny microcomputer surgically implanted in their left wrists. This computer will contains all sorts of personal information as well as a transmitter which will allow people's movements to be logged and monitored by a central computer. (A desirable side effect of this process is that it will shorten the dole queue for plastic surgeons.) An essential component of each computer will be a unique identification code, consisting of up to 50 characters drawn from the 26 lower case letters. The set of characters for any given code is chosen somewhat haphazardly. The complicated way in which the code is imprinted into the chip makes it much easier for the manufacturer to produce codes which are rearrangements of other codes than to produce new codes with a different selection of letters. Thus, once a set of letters has been chosen all possible codes derivable from it are used before changing the set. For example, suppose it is decided that a code will contain exactly 3 occurrences of a', 2 of b' and 1 of c', then three of the allowable 60 codes under these conditions are: abaabc abaacb ababac These three codes are listed from top to bottom in alphabetic order. Among all codes generated with this set of characters, these codes appear consecutively in this order. Write a program to assist in the issuing of these identification codes. Your program will accept a sequence of no more than 50 lower case letters (which may contain repeated characters) and print the successor code if one exists or the message No Successor' if the given code is the last in the sequence for that set of characters. 输入: Input will consist of a series of lines each containing a string representing a code. The entire file will be terminated by a line consisting of a single #. 输出: Output will consist of one line for each code read containing the successor code or the words 'No Successor'. 样例输入 abaacb cbbaa # 样例输出 ababac No Successor
最新发布
05-22

“相关推荐”对你有帮助么?

  • 非常没帮助
  • 没帮助
  • 一般
  • 有帮助
  • 非常有帮助
提交
评论 2
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值