更改ip，修改网卡文件，使用 nmtui命令。

查看ip

• ifconfig

ifconfig
eno16777736: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.1.55  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.1.255
        inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe51:ba33  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        ether 00:0c:29:51:ba:33  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 3113674  bytes 4425023894 (4.1 GiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 954043  bytes 67717007 (64.5 MiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING>  mtu 65536
        inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0
        inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10<host>
        loop  txqueuelen 0  (Local Loopback)
        RX packets 482945  bytes 1928463137 (1.7 GiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 482945  bytes 1928463137 (1.7 GiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

• ip addr

ip addr
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN 
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eno16777736: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:0c:29:51:ba:33 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.1.55/24 brd 192.168.1.255 scope global dynamic eno16777736
       valid_lft 1630sec preferred_lft 1630sec
    inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe51:ba33/64 scope link 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever

临时修改IP

ifconfig eno16777736 192.168.1.56

永久更改IP

cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts
cat ifcfg-eno16777728

找到你要改的网卡：

TYPE="Ethernet"
BOOTPROTO="dhcp"
DEFROUTE="yes"
PEERDNS="yes"
PEERROUTES="yes"
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL="no"
IPV6INIT="yes"
IPV6_AUTOCONF="yes"
IPV6_DEFROUTE="yes"
IPV6_PEERDNS="yes"
IPV6_PEERROUTES="yes"
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL="no"
NAME="eno16777736"
UUID="73fd9805-6fa3-46c0-9b40-139b6a4eb53b"
DEVICE="eno16777736"
ONBOOT="yes"

• 更改

BOOTPROTO="static"
//新增
IPADDR="192.168.1.57"
GATEWAY="192.168.1.255"
NETMASK="255.255.255.0"
DNS1="114.114.114.114"

重启

使用service network restart 命令，进行网卡重启
=/etc/init.d/network restart
下面是通用的重启
root@mini ~]# systemctl restart network
systemctl restart mysqld

shutdown -r  now 

动态获取ip

（前提是你的路由器已经开启了DHCP）

修改网卡配置文件 vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens32    (最后一个为网卡名称)

动态获取IP地址需要修改两处地方即可

（1）bootproto=dhcp

（2）onboot=yes

配置静态IP地址

设置静态IP地址与动态iIP差不多，也是要修改网卡配置文件 vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens32 (最后一个为网卡名称)

（1）bootproto=static

（2）onboot=yes

（3）在最后加上几行，IP地址、子网掩码、网关、dns服务器

IPADDR=192.168.1.160 ipaddr
NETMASK=255.255.255.0 netmask
GATEWAY=192.168.1.1 gateway
DNS1=119.29.29.29
DNS2=8.8.8.8
（4）重启网络服务

[root@mini ~]# systemctl restart network

使用工具

• 然后使用nmtui命令调出修改窗口
• 选择 Edit a connectio，即编辑一个连接
• 选择右侧的Edit选项，编辑按钮，然后回车
• 将连接方式选为Manul，手动修改，然后在Address行修改ip地址

manul 
['meinul]
n. 手动；[脊椎] 兔狲；海底沙滩；（西藏，蒙古的）小野猫

选中IPv4的Automatic，回车
选中Manual，回车

ifcfg-eno16777728
ONBOOT=yes  ## 这里设置为yes

手动重启网卡

[root@linuxprobe network-scripts]# systemctl restart network
ping -c 3 192.168.10.10 ## 畅通