fastapi入门五处理异常

fastapi入门五处理异常

"""
@File    :   fastapiOne.py
@Desciption：
"""
import uvicorn
from fastapi import FastAPI, HTTPException, Query

app = FastAPI()

people_id_str = {"1": "2"}
people_id_int = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]


@app.post("/fastapi/{people_idone}")
async def postdate(
        people_idone: int,
        people_id_three: str = Query("1")
):
    if people_idone not in people_id_int:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="people_idone不在范围里",headers={"nice":"what"})
        # 如果people_idone不在列表people_id_int里，那就报错400，并新增一个headers
    if people_id_three not in people_id_str:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="people_id_three不在范围里")
        # 如果people_id_three不在people_id_str里，那就报错401
    return {"people_id": people_idone, "people_id_three": people_id_str[people_id_three]}


if __name__ == "__main__":
    uvicorn.run(app='fastapiOne:app', host='127.0.0.1', port=8100, reload=True, debug=True)

请求(people_idone不符合要求)

http://127.0.0.1:8100/fastapi/6?people_id_three=1

返回信息

{
    "detail": "people_idone不在范围里"
}

请求(people_id_three不符合要求)

http://127.0.0.1:8100/fastapi/4?people_id_three=4

返回信息

{
    "detail": "people_id_three不在范围里"
}

请求(全部符合要求)

http://127.0.0.1:8100/fastapi/1?people_id_three=1

返回信息

{
    "people_id": 1,
    "people_id_three": "2"
}