定义函数1:sum(1) = 1
定义函数2:sum(n) = n + sum(n - 1)
假设n = 5,那么sum(5) = 5 + sum(4)
=5 + 4 + sum(3)
=5 + 4 + 3 + sum(2)
=5 + 4 + 3 + 2 + sum(1)
=5 + 4 + 3 + 2 + 1
定义函数1:sum(1) = 1
定义函数2:sum(n) = n + sum(n - 1)
假设n = 5,那么sum(5) = 5 + sum(4)
=5 + 4 + sum(3)
=5 + 4 + 3 + sum(2)
=5 + 4 + 3 + 2 + sum(1)
=5 + 4 + 3 + 2 + 1