注解+动态代理的一个例子

在公司没事干了，学习下动态代理模式（关于代理的基础只是有很多帖子都有我就不重复了），做了个注解动态代理的例子，给那些学习注解或动态代理的初学者。

花了将近1小时，没做个什么优化，大牛勿喷。

几个主要的类：

注解类：

package test2;

import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;


@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) 
@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
public @interface ProxyTag {
	public Class proxyClass();
}

 

代理类父类：

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;

public abstract class  ProxyBean implements InvocationHandler{
	
	private Object o;

	
	private String methodName;
	
	public Object bind(Object obj,String methodName){
		this.o = obj;
		return Proxy.newProxyInstance(obj.getClass().getClassLoader(), obj.getClass().getInterfaces(), this);
	}
	
	
	public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] obj)
			throws Throwable {
		if(method.getName().equals(methodName)){
			this.before();
			Object result = method.invoke(o, obj);
			this.after();
			return result;
		}else{
			Object result = method.invoke(o, obj);
			return result;
		}
		
	}
	
	public abstract void before();
	
	public abstract void after();
}

代理工厂：

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class ProxyFactory {
	
	
	public static <T> T getProxyBean(Class<T> clazz){
		T t = (T) newInstance(clazz);
		Method[] methods = clazz.getMethods();
		
		for(int i=0;i<methods.length;i++){
			ProxyTag pt = methods[i].getAnnotation(ProxyTag.class);
			if(pt == null){
				continue;
			}
			ProxyBean pb = (ProxyBean) newInstance(pt.proxyClass());
			t = (T) pb.bind(t, methods[i].getName());
		}
		return t;
	}
	
	private static Object newInstance(final Class clazz){
		try {
			Constructor cons = clazz.getConstructor();
			return cons.newInstance(new Class[]{});
		} catch (SecurityException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (InstantiationException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}
}

 测试类：

 

package test2;

public class ProxyClass extends ProxyBean{

	public void after() {
		System.out.println("after....");
	}

	public void before() {
		System.out.println("before....");
	}
}

 

public class ProxyClass2 extends ProxyBean{

	public void after() {
		System.out.println("after2....");
	}

	public void before() {
		System.out.println("before2....");
	}
}

 

public interface IDemo {
	public void sayHello();
	public void sayHello2();
}

 

public class Demo implements IDemo{
	
	@ProxyTag(proxyClass=ProxyClass.class)
	public void sayHello(){
		System.out.println("hello....");
	}
	
	@ProxyTag(proxyClass=ProxyClass2.class)
	public void sayHello2(){
		System.out.println("hello2....");
	}
}

public class Test {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		IDemo demo = ProxyFactory.getProxyBean(Demo.class);
		demo.sayHello();
		System.out.println("-----------------------------");
		demo.sayHello2();

	}

}

before....
hello....
after....
-----------------------------
before2....
hello2....
after2....

我没有看过spring的拦截器源码，不过实现原理上估计差不多，需要源码请下载附件

刚刚发现代码有点笔误的地方，容易让人误解，展示的代码已经修改过来了，附件里的代码请自己对照着修改一下