集合、键值对的使用

 

 

package com.yc;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

public class Test6 {

/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
Set<Student> class1= new HashSet<Student>(); //将学生信息存到一个集合中去
for(int i=0;i<5;i++){
class1.add(new Student("邓"+i,i+20));
}
Set<Student> class2= new HashSet<Student>();
for(int i=0;i<5;i++){
class2.add(new Student("欧阳"+i,i+30));
}
//定义一个更大的容器，将班级和学生以键值对的方式存进去
Map<String ,Set<Student>> shool=new HashMap<String ,Set<Student>>();
shool.put("一班", class1);
shool.put("二班", class2);
System.out.println(shool.size());
//已知一个班级的键值，直接用迭代输出学生信息
Set<Student> set=shool.get("一班");
Iterator<Student> it=set.iterator();
while(it.hasNext()){
Student st=it.next();
System.out.println(st);
}
//不知道键值对的情况下，则要根据 ketset（）方法取出键----再根据get（）方法输出学生信息
Set<String> keys=shool.keySet();//取出所有的键
Iterator<String> it2= keys.iterator();//定义一个迭代器
while(it2.hasNext()){
String sss=it2.next(); //将键存在sss这个字符串中
Set<Student> set1=shool.get(sss); // 根据取出的键输出学生信息
Iterator<Student> its= set1.iterator();//再定义一个迭代器，用于输出学生信息
while(its.hasNext()){
Student ss=its.next(); //将所有的学生信息输出
System.out.println(ss);
}


}

}

}

class Student{
private String name;
private int age;




@Override
public String toString() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return getClass().getName()+" "+name+" "+age;
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
final int prime = 31;
int result = 1;
result = prime * result + age;
result = prime * result + ((name == null) ? 0 : name.hashCode());
return result;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (this == obj)
return true;
if (obj == null)
return false;
if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
return false;
Student other = (Student) obj;
if (age != other.age)
return false;
if (name == null) {
if (other.name != null)
return false;
} else if (!name.equals(other.name))
return false;
return true;
}
public Student() {
super();
}
public Student(String name, int age) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}






}

 

 

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