200701&cordova编译打包apk失败处理及常用命令汇总

现象问题：

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
A problem occurred configuring root project 'android'.
> You have not accepted the license agreements of the following SDK components:
  [Android SDK Platform-Tools].
  Before building your project, you need to accept the license agreements and complete the installation of the missing components using the Android Studio SDK Manager.
  Alternatively, to learn how to transfer the license agreements from one workstation to another, go to http://d.android.com/r/studio-ui/export-licenses.html

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.

* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

BUILD FAILED in 15s

初步定位

在cordova打包app时，尤其需要注意手机android SDK版本和cordova版本之间的关系。
对于不同的手机android版本，cordova的编译和运行会由于版本不匹配而失败。