wpf Canvas 限定范围拖动 鼠标滚轴改变大小

xaml代码:

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1. <Canvas Name="movBg">  
2.             <Canvas.Background>  
3.                 <LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">  
4.                     <GradientStop Color="White" Offset="0" />  
5.                     <GradientStop Color="#FFF5FF00" Offset="1" />  
6.                 </LinearGradientBrush>  
7.             </Canvas.Background>  
8.             <Canvas Canvas.Top="50" Canvas.Left="50"  Height="100" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Name="mov" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="200" MouseLeftButtonDown="mov_MouseLeftButtonDown" MouseLeftButtonUp="mov_MouseLeftButtonUp" MouseMove="mov_MouseMove" MouseWheel="mov_MouseWheel" MaxWidth="300" MaxHeight="300">  
9.                 <Border BorderThickness="1" BorderBrush="Black" Width="{Binding ElementName=mov,Path=Width}" Height="{Binding ElementName=mov,Path=Height}" MaxWidth="{Binding ElementName=mov,Path=MaxWidth}" MaxHeight="{Binding ElementName=mov,Path=MaxHeight}"></Border>  
10.                 <Canvas.Background>  
11.                     <LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="1,0.5" StartPoint="0,0.5">  
12.                         <GradientStop Color="White" Offset="0" />  
13.                         <GradientStop Color="#FFD679F2" Offset="1" />  
14.                     </LinearGradientBrush>  
15.                 </Canvas.Background>  
16.             </Canvas>  
17.         </Canvas>  

C#代码：

[csharp] view plain copy

1. #region 拖动选区,滚轴改变大小  
2.         //鼠标相对于被拖动的Canvas控件mov的坐标  
3.         Point childPoint = new Point();  
4.         //鼠标相对于作为容器的Canvas控件movBg的坐标  
5.         Point prevPoint = new Point();  
6.   
7.         private void mov_MouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)  
8.         {  
9.             childPoint = e.GetPosition(mov);  
10.         }  
11.   
12.         private void mov_MouseLeftButtonUp(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)  
13.         {  
14.             Canvas c = sender as Canvas;  
15.             Rect rc = new Rect(1, 1, movBg.ActualWidth, movBg.ActualHeight);  
16.             Rect childRc = new Rect(Canvas.GetLeft(c), Canvas.GetTop(c), c.ActualWidth, c.ActualHeight);  
17.             if (!rc.Contains(childRc))  
18.             {  
19.                 childRc = AutoResize(rc, childRc);  
20.                 c.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, childRc.Left);  
21.                 c.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, childRc.Top);  
22.                 c.Width = childRc.Width;  
23.                 c.Height = childRc.Height;  
24.             }  
25.             c.ReleaseMouseCapture();  
26.         }  
27.   
28.         private void mov_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)  
29.         {  
30.             if (e.LeftButton == MouseButtonState.Pressed)  
31.             {  
32.                 Canvas c = sender as Canvas;  
33.   
34.                 prevPoint = e.GetPosition(movBg);  
35.                 double x = prevPoint.X - childPoint.X;  
36.                 double y = prevPoint.Y - childPoint.Y;  
37.   
38.                 Rect rc = new Rect(1, 1, movBg.ActualWidth, movBg.ActualHeight);  
39.                 Rect childRc = new Rect(Canvas.GetLeft(c), Canvas.GetTop(c), c.ActualWidth, c.ActualHeight);  
40.                 if (!rc.Contains(childRc))  
41.                 {  
42.                     childRc = AutoResize(rc, childRc);  
43.                     c.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, childRc.Left);  
44.                     c.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, childRc.Top);  
45.                     c.Width = childRc.Width;  
46.                     c.Height = childRc.Height;  
47.                     c.ReleaseMouseCapture();  
48.                 }  
49.                 else  
50.                 {  
51.                     c.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, prevPoint.X - childPoint.X);  
52.                     c.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, prevPoint.Y - childPoint.Y);  
53.                     c.CaptureMouse();  
54.                 }  
55.             }  
56.         }  
57.   
58.         private Rect AutoResize(Rect outerRc, Rect innerRc)  
59.         {  
60.             double with = innerRc.Width;  
61.             double height = innerRc.Height;  
62.   
63.             if (innerRc.Left < outerRc.Left)  
64.             {  
65.                 innerRc.X = outerRc.Left + 1;  
66.                 innerRc.Width = with;  
67.             }  
68.             if (innerRc.Right > outerRc.Right)  
69.             {  
70.                 innerRc.X = outerRc.Right - with - 1;  
71.                 innerRc.Width = with;  
72.             }  
73.             if (innerRc.Top < outerRc.Top)  
74.             {  
75.                 innerRc.Y = outerRc.Top + 1;  
76.                 innerRc.Height = height;  
77.             }  
78.             if (innerRc.Bottom > outerRc.Bottom)  
79.             {  
80.                 innerRc.Y = outerRc.Bottom - height - 1;  
81.                 innerRc.Height = height;  
82.             }  
83.             return innerRc;  
84.         }  
85.   
86.         private void mov_MouseWheel(object sender, MouseWheelEventArgs e)  
87.         {  
88.             double val = e.Delta * 0.001;  
89.             double wl = mov.Width * (val / 0.12) * 0.02;  
90.             double hl = mov.Height * (val / 0.12) * 0.02;  
91.   
92.             if ((Canvas.GetLeft(mov) - wl/2.0) > 0 && (Canvas.GetLeft(mov) + wl + mov.Width) <= movBg.ActualWidth &&  
93.                 (Canvas.GetTop(mov) - hl/2.0) > 0 && (Canvas.GetTop(mov) + hl + mov.Height) <= movBg.ActualHeight &&  
94.                 (mov.Width + wl) < mov.MaxWidth && (mov.Height + hl) < mov.MaxHeight)  
95.             {  
96.                 mov.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, Canvas.GetLeft(mov) - wl / 2.0);  
97.                 mov.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, Canvas.GetTop(mov) - hl / 2.0);  
98.                 mov.Width += wl;  
99.                 mov.Height += hl;  
100.   
101.             }  
102.             return;  
103.         }  
104.         #endregion