Android 开发——浅谈onInterceptTouchEvent、onTouchEvent与onTouch

一、onTouch

onTouch是View 中OnTouchListener接口中的方法，处理View及其子类被touch是的事件处理。当然，前提是touch时间能够传递到指定的view。Q1：为什么会传递不到呢？

1: 　　/**

2: * Interface definition for a callback to be invoked when a touch event is

3: * dispatched to this view. The callback will be invoked before the touch

4: * event is given to the view.

5: */

6: public interface OnTouchListener {

7: /**

8: * Called when a touch event is dispatched to a view. This allows listeners to

9: * get a chance to respond before the target view.

10: *

11: * @param v The view the touch event has been dispatched to.

12: * @param event The MotionEvent object containing full information about

13: * the event.

14: * @return True if the listener has consumed the event, false otherwise.

15: */

16: boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event);

17: }

二、onTouchEvent

onTouchEvent同样也是在view中定义的一个方法。处理传递到view 的手势事件。手势事件类型包括ACTION_DOWN,ACTION_MOVE,ACTION_UP,ACTION_CANCEL四种事件。

1: /**

2: * Implement this method to handle touch screen motion events.

3: *

4: * @param event The motion event.

5: * @return True if the event was handled, false otherwise.

6: */

7: public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {

8: 　……

9: 　……

10: }

一旦onTouchEvent方法被调用，并返回true则这个手势事件就结束了，并不会向下传递到子控件。Q2：onTouchEvent 什么时候被调用呢？

三、onInterceptTouchEvent

onInterceptTouchEvent是在ViewGroup里面定义的。Android中的layout布局类一般都是继承此类的。 onInterceptTouchEvent是用于拦截手势事件的，每个手势事件都会先调用onInterceptTouchEvent。

1: public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {

2: return false;

3: }

此方法返回false，则手势事件会向子控件传递；返回true，则调用 onTouchEvent方法。