Ubuntu14.04LTS安装基于Python的Opencv3.0

1.首先，安装Python及其所依赖的软件包
sudo apt-get install build-essential
sudo apt-get install cmake git libgtk2.0-dev libtbb2 libtbb-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libtiff-dev libjasper-dev libdc1394-22-dev
2.从https://github.com/Itseez/opencv/archive/3.0.0-beta.zip 上下载Opencv源码，并解压到某个文件夹。
3.进入解压文件夹，运行以下命令：
mkdir build
cd build
cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release _D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local ..
make
make install
4.安装结束后，可在opencv/samples/python文件夹和opencv/samples/python2文件夹下找到Opencv的Python实例。