获取最近使用应用列表

获取最近使用的应用列表需要使用到UsageStatsManager类，还需要申请允许防御应用使用情况的权限。

private void getPackagesInfo() {
        UsageStatsManager manager = (UsageStatsManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(USAGE_STATS_SERVICE);
        List<UsageStats> stats = manager.queryUsageStats(UsageStatsManager.INTERVAL_DAILY, PhoneUtils.getTimesMorning().getTime(), PhoneUtils.getTimesNight().getTime());
        PackageManager pm = getPackageManager();
        for (UsageStats us : stats) {
            ApplicationInfo applicationInfo = null;
            try {
                applicationInfo = pm.getApplicationInfo(us.getPackageName(), PackageManager.GET_META_DATA);
            } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            if (applicationInfo != null) {
                if ((applicationInfo.flags & applicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM) <= 0) {
                   	"应用时长" = (int) (us.getTotalTimeInForeground() / 1000);
                    "应用名称" = applicationInfo.loadLabel(getPackageManager()).toString();
                }
            }
        }
    }

public class PhoneUtils {
    //获得当天0点时间
    public static Date getTimesMorning() {
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
        cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
        cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
        cal.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
        return (cal.getTime());
    }

    //获得当天24点时间
    public static Date getTimesNight() {
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 24);
        cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
        cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
        cal.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
        return cal.getTime();
    }

    //获得当天24点时间戳
    public static long getTimesNow() {
        return System.currentTimeMillis();
    }
}

以上就完成了获取最近使用的应用时长的功能。