pyqt之QGraphics系列----节点编辑器(四, 五)

仓库地址 https://gitlab.com/pavel.krupala/pyqt-node-editor-tutorials.git

四.png

五.png

效果图

image.png

代码

五- 先来看看 对各种对象的实例化改变:

• node_editor_wnd.py

  
  
  

  node_editor_wnd.py

四 - 把scene 的实例化 放在了这个文件

• node_scene.py

from node_graphics_scene import QDMGraphicsScene

class Scene():
    def __init__(self):
        self.nodes = []
        self.edges = []

        self.scene_width = 64000
        self.scene_height = 64000

        self.initUI()

    def initUI(self):
        self.grScene = QDMGraphicsScene(self)
        self.grScene.setGrScene(self.scene_width, self.scene_height)

    def addNode(self, node):
        self.nodes.append(node)

    def addEdge(self, edge):
        self.edges.append(edge)


    def removeNode(self, node):
        self.nodes.remove(node)

    def removeEdge(self, edge):
        self.edges.remove(edge)

• node_node.py
  想要添加一个Node, 就实例化 一个Node类

  
  
  

  Node

from node_graphics_node import QDMGraphicsNode

class Node():
    """
    node的功能细节.
    """
    def __init__(self, scene, title="Undefined Node"):
        # 传入scene
        self.scene = scene
        
        self.title = title
        # node的具体样式细节 由 QDMGraphicsNode 来实现
        self.grNode = QDMGraphicsNode(self, self.title)

        # self.grNode是你看见的
        self.scene.grScene.addItem(self.grNode)
        # 用于存放该node的地址
        self.scene.addNode(self)

        #后续的连接点 , 暂时用不到
        self.inputs = []
        self.outputs = []

• node_graphics_node.py
  node的具体样式细节

from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
from PyQt5.QtCore import *
from PyQt5.QtGui import *

class QDMGraphicsNode(QGraphicsItem):
    def __init__(self, node, title='Node Graphics Item', parent=None):
        super().__init__(parent)

        self._title_color = Qt.white
        self._title_font = QFont("Ubuntu", 10)


        self.width = 180
        self.height = 240
        # 圆角尺寸
        self.edge_size = 10.0
        self.title_height = 24.0
        self._padding = 4.0

        self._pen_default = QPen(QColor("#7F000000"))
        self._pen_selected = QPen(QColor("#FFFFA637"))

        self._brush_title = QBrush(QColor("#FF313131"))
        self._brush_background = QBrush(QColor("#E3212121"))

        self.initTitle()
        self.title = title


        self.initUI()

    def initUI(self):
        self.setFlag(QGraphicsItem.ItemIsSelectable)
        self.setFlag(QGraphicsItem.ItemIsMovable)

    def initTitle(self):
        self.title_item = QGraphicsTextItem(self)
        self.title_item.setDefaultTextColor(self._title_color)
        self.title_item.setFont(self._title_font)
        self.title_item.setPos(self._padding, 0)
        self.title_item.setTextWidth(
            self.width
            - 2 * self._padding
        )

    @property
    def title(self): return self._title
    @title.setter
    def title(self, value):
        self._title = value
        self.title_item.setPlainText(self._title)

    # 这个函数是关键 , 可以当做是 node的paint画布容器;
    # 如果没有boundingRect, paint出来的东西是没法操作的
    def boundingRect(self):
        return QRectF(
            0,
            0,
            2 * self.edge_size + self.width,
            2 * self.edge_size + self.height
        ).normalized()

    # paint 只是画给人看的 , 哪怕 没有 paint ,  boundingRect区域也是存在的.
    def paint(self, painter, QStyleOptionGraphicsItem, widget=None):
        # title
        # `addRoundedRect` 添加圆角, `addRect` 添加矩形
        path_title = QPainterPath()
        path_title.setFillRule(Qt.WindingFill)
        path_title.addRoundedRect(0,0, self.width, self.title_height, self.edge_size, self.edge_size)
        path_title.addRect(0, self.title_height - self.edge_size, self.edge_size, self.edge_size)
        path_title.addRect(self.width - self.edge_size, self.title_height - self.edge_size, self.edge_size, self.edge_size)
        painter.setPen(Qt.NoPen)
        painter.setBrush(self._brush_title)
        painter.drawPath(path_title.simplified())


        # content
        path_content = QPainterPath()
        path_content.setFillRule(Qt.WindingFill)
        path_content.addRoundedRect(0, self.title_height, self.width, self.height - self.title_height, self.edge_size, self.edge_size)
        path_content.addRect(0, self.title_height, self.edge_size, self.edge_size)
        path_content.addRect(self.width - self.edge_size, self.title_height, self.edge_size, self.edge_size)
        painter.setPen(Qt.NoPen)
        painter.setBrush(self._brush_background)
        painter.drawPath(path_content.simplified())


        # outline , 边框颜色 及 被 选中颜色
        path_outline = QPainterPath()
        path_outline.addRoundedRect(0, 0, self.width, self.height, self.edge_size, self.edge_size)
        painter.setPen(self._pen_default if not self.isSelected() else self._pen_selected)
        painter.setBrush(Qt.NoBrush)
        painter.drawPath(path_outline.simplified())

addRoundedRect 添加圆角, addRect 添加矩形