springMVC源码分析--视图AbstractView和InternalResourceView（二）

上一篇博客 springMVC源码分析--视图View（一）中我们介绍了简单介绍了View的结构实现及运行流程，接下来我们介绍一下View的实现类做的处理操作。

AbstractView实现了render方法，主要做的操作是将model中的参数和request中的参数全部都放到Request中，然后就转发Request就可以了。

	@Override
	public void render(Map<String, ?> model, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
		if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
			logger.trace("Rendering view with name '" + this.beanName + "' with model " + model +
				" and static attributes " + this.staticAttributes);
		}
		//将model和request中的参数全部放到mergedModel中
		Map<String, Object> mergedModel = createMergedOutputModel(model, request, response);
		//存放头部信息
		prepareResponse(request, response);
		//将mergedModel中的参数值放到request中
		renderMergedOutputModel(mergedModel, getRequestToExpose(request), response);
	}

createMergedOutputModel中的操作就是将所有的数据放到mergedModel中。

protected Map<String, Object> createMergedOutputModel(Map<String, ?> model, HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response) {

		@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
		Map<String, Object> pathVars = (this.exposePathVariables ?
				(Map<String, Object>) request.getAttribute(View.PATH_VARIABLES) : null);

		// Consolidate static and dynamic model attributes.
		int size = this.staticAttributes.size();
		size += (model != null ? model.size() : 0);
		size += (pathVars != null ? pathVars.size() : 0);

		Map<String, Object> mergedModel = new LinkedHashMap<String, Object>(size);
		mergedModel.putAll(this.staticAttributes);
		if (pathVars != null) {
			mergedModel.putAll(pathVars);
		}
		if (model != null) {
			mergedModel.putAll(model);
		}

		// Expose RequestContext?
		if (this.requestContextAttribute != null) {
			mergedModel.put(this.requestContextAttribute, createRequestContext(request, response, mergedModel));
		}

		return mergedModel;
	}

prepareResponse中的操作就是在头部中添加信息。

protected void prepareResponse(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
		if (generatesDownloadContent()) {
			response.setHeader("Pragma", "private");
			response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "private, must-revalidate");
		}
	}

renderMergedOutputModel是在子类中实现的，我们介绍一下我们经常使用的普通jsp源码使用的InternalResourceView

@Override
	protected void renderMergedOutputModel(
			Map<String, Object> model, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {

		//把model中的所有数据放到request中
		exposeModelAsRequestAttributes(model, request);

		exposeHelpers(request);

		//看看是否有跳转页面
		String dispatcherPath = prepareForRendering(request, response);

		// Obtain a RequestDispatcher for the target resource (typically a JSP).
		RequestDispatcher rd = getRequestDispatcher(request, dispatcherPath);
		if (rd == null) {
			throw new ServletException("Could not get RequestDispatcher for [" + getUrl() +
					"]: Check that the corresponding file exists within your web application archive!");
		}

		// If already included or response already committed, perform include, else forward.
		if (useInclude(request, response)) {
			response.setContentType(getContentType());
			if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
				logger.debug("Including resource [" + getUrl() + "] in InternalResourceView '" + getBeanName() + "'");
			}
			//加载页面
			rd.include(request, response);
		}

		else {
			// Note: The forwarded resource is supposed to determine the content type itself.
			if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
				logger.debug("Forwarding to resource [" + getUrl() + "] in InternalResourceView '" + getBeanName() + "'");
			}
			//转发操作
			rd.forward(request, response);
		}
	}

以上代码就完成了springMVC的所有处理操作，springMVC最终的操作就是调用request及response完成请求操作了。