OSG第65-72讲（海洋篇）

1. 编译osgOcean和fftss
   osgOcean是海洋仿真，可以设置风速，光反射等，缺点是不可与osgEarth相结合，用sundog中的海洋与云可以与osgearth结合。
   osgOcean为成熟的库，接口简单方便。

#include <osgViewer/Viewer>  
#include <osgDB/ReadFile>  
#include <osgGA/TrackballManipulator>  
#include <osgOcean/OceanScene>  
#include <osgOcean/FFTOceanSurface>  
#include <osgViewer/ViewerEventHandlers>  
#include <osg/TextureCubeMap>  
#include <osg/MatrixTransform>  

#include "SkyDome.h"  
#include "SphereSegment.h"  

osg::ref_ptr<osg::TextureCubeMap> loadMap() {
	osg::ref_ptr<osg::TextureCubeMap> cubeMap = new osg::TextureCubeMap;
	cubeMap->setInternalFormat(GL_RGB);
	cubeMap->setFilter(osg::Texture::MIN_FILTER, osg::Texture::LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR);
	cubeMap->setFilter(osg::Texture::MAG_FILTER, osg::Texture::LINEAR);
	cubeMap->setWrap(osg::Texture::WRAP_S, osg::Texture::CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
	cubeMap->setWrap(osg::Texture::WRAP_T, osg::Texture::CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
	cubeMap->setImage(osg::TextureCubeMap::NEGATIVE_X, osgDB::readImageFile("resources/textures/west.png"));
	cubeMap->setImage(osg::TextureCubeMap::POSITIVE_X, osgDB::readImageFile("resources/textures/east.png"));
	cubeMap->setImage(osg::TextureCubeMap::NEGATIVE_Y, osgDB::readImageFile("resources/textures/up.png"));
	cubeMap->setImage(osg::TextureCubeMap::POSITIVE_Y, osgDB::readImageFile("resources/textures/down.png"));
	cubeMap->setImage(osg::TextureCubeMap::NEGATIVE_Z, osgDB::readImageFile("resources/textures/south.png"));
	cubeMap->setImage(osg::TextureCubeMap::POSITIVE_Z, osgDB::readImageFile("resources/textures/north.png"));
	return cubeMap;
}
class CameraTrackCallback : public osg::NodeCallback
{
public:
	virtual void operator()(osg::Node* node, osg::NodeVisitor* nv)
	{
		if (nv->getVisitorType() == osg::NodeVisitor::CULL_VISITOR)
		{
			osgUtil::CullVisitor* cv = static_cast<osgUtil::CullVisitor*>(nv);
			osg::Vec3f centre, up, eye;

			cv->getRenderStage()->getCamera()->getViewMatrixAsLookAt(eye, centre, up);

			osg::MatrixTransform* mt = static_cast<osg::MatrixTransform*>(node);
			mt->setMatrix(osg::Matrix::translate(eye.x(), eye.y(), mt->getMatrix().getTrans().z()));
		}

		traverse(node, nv);
	}
};


class BoatPositionCallback :public osg::NodeCallback {
public:
	BoatPositionCallback(osgOcean::OceanScene * scene) {
		_scene = scene;
	}
	virtual void operator()(osg::Node* node, osg::NodeVisitor* nv) {
		if (nv->getVisitorType() == osg::NodeVisitor::UPDATE_VISITOR)
		{
			osg::MatrixTransform * mat = dynamic_cast<osg::MatrixTransform*>(node);

			if (mat) {
				osg::Matrix  matrix = osg::computeLocalToWorld(nv->getNodePath());
				osg::Vec3d pos = matrix.getTrans();

				osg::Vec3f normal;
				float height = _scene->getOceanSurfaceHeightAt(pos[0], pos[1], &normal);

				static float a = 0;
				matrix.makeTranslate(osg::Vec3(pos[0] + cosf(a), pos[1] + sinf(a), height));

				osg::Matrixf rot;
				rot.makeIdentity();
				rot.makeRotate(normal.x(), osg::X_AXIS,
					normal.y(), osg::Y_AXIS,
					a, osg::Z_AXIS);

				a += 0.005;
				matrix = rot * matrix;
				mat->setMatrix(matrix);

			}
		}
	}

private:

	osgOcean::OceanScene * _scene;

};


int main()
{
	osg::ref_ptr<osgViewer::Viewer>viewer = new osgViewer::Viewer;
	viewer->setUpViewInWindow(150, 150, 1024, 768, 0);


	osg::ref_ptr<osgOcean::FFTOceanSurface>surface = new osgOcean::FFTOceanSurface(64, 256, 17, osg::Vec2(1.1f, 1.1f), 12, 10, 0.8, 1e-8, true, 2.5, 20.0, 256);
	osg::ref_ptr<osgOcean::OceanScene> scene = new osgOcean::OceanScene(surface.get());



	//天空盒  
	osg::ref_ptr<osg::TextureCubeMap> cubeMAP = loadMap();
	osg::ref_ptr<SkyDome> sky = new SkyDome(1900, 16, 16, cubeMAP.get());
	sky->setNodeMask(scene->getReflectedSceneMask() | scene->getNormalSceneMask());

	osg::MatrixTransform * mat = new osg::MatrixTransform;
	mat->setDataVariance(osg::Object::DYNAMIC);
	mat->setMatrix(osg::Matrixf::translate(osg::Vec3d(0, 0, 0)));
	mat->addChild(sky.get());
	mat->setCullCallback(new CameraTrackCallback);

	scene->addChild(mat);



	//雾效和反射  
	scene->setAboveWaterFog(0.0012, osg::Vec4(0.67, 0.87, 0.97, 1.0));
	scene->enableReflections(true);
	surface->setEnvironmentMap(cubeMAP);

	//水花  
	surface->setFoamBottomHeight(2.2);
	surface->setFoamTopHeight(3.0);
	surface->enableCrestFoam(true);


	viewer->addEventHandler(surface->getEventHandler());
	viewer->addEventHandler(scene->getEventHandler());


	//添加小船  
	osg::ref_ptr<osg::Node> galley = osgDB::readNodeFile("resources/boat/boat.3ds");
	//galley->setNodeMask(scene->getNormalSceneMask() | scene->getReflectedSceneMask() | scene->getRefractedSceneMask());

	osg::MatrixTransform * trans = new osg::MatrixTransform;
	trans->setMatrix(osg::Matrix::translate(osg::Vec3(0, 0, 0)));
	trans->setUpdateCallback(new BoatPositionCallback(scene));
	trans->addChild(galley);

	scene->addChild(trans);




	osgGA::TrackballManipulator *tb = new osgGA::TrackballManipulator;
	tb->setHomePosition(osg::Vec3d(0, 0, 20), osg::Vec3d(0, 20, 20), osg::Z_AXIS);
	viewer->setCameraManipulator(tb);
	viewer->addEventHandler(new osgViewer::StatsHandler);

	viewer->setSceneData(scene.get());
	return viewer->run();
}

以上代码还参考了osgocean中的天空盒例子，时间搬运了其天空盒。## OSG第65-72讲（海洋篇）