[LeetCode]2 两个数相加

Add Two Numbers(两个数相加)

【难度：Medium】
You are given two linked lists representing two non-negative numbers. The digits are stored in reverse order and each of their nodes contain a single digit. Add the two numbers and return it as a linked list.

Input: (2 -> 4 -> 3) + (5 -> 6 -> 4)
Output: 7 -> 0 -> 8

给定两个链表，每个链表代表一个整数的每个位上的数字，存储的顺序相反，求两个链表相加得到的新链表。

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解题思路

高精度算法的链表形式，同时遍历两个链表，对应位置的数字相加，考虑进位，为结果新建一个链表节点即可。

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c++代码如下：

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * struct ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode *next;
 *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    ListNode* addTwoNumbers(ListNode* l1, ListNode* l2) {
        ListNode* first = l1;
        ListNode* second = l2;
        ListNode* head = new ListNode(0);
        ListNode* cur = head;
        int carry = 0;
        while (first || second || carry) {
            int sum = (first ?first->val:0)+(second?second->val:0)+carry;
            carry = sum / 10;
            cur->next = new ListNode(sum%10);
            cur = cur->next;
            if (first)
                first = first->next;
            if (second)
                second = second->next;
        }
        return head->next;
    }
};