本文最后更新于 293 天前，其中的信息可能已经有所发展或是发生改变。

编译环境

编译平台： vmware workstation
系统版本： 普华服务器操作系统v4.0
系统内核： 3.10.0-327.el7.isoft.x86_64
软件版本： openssh-8.7p1.tar.gz
x11-ssh-askpass-1.2.4.1.tar.gz

编译步骤

yum安装依赖工具

yum install gdb imake libXt-devel gtk2-devel  rpm-build zlib-devel openssl-devel gcc perl-devel pam-devel unzip krb5-devel  libX11-devel  initscripts -y

创建编译目录

mkdir -p /root/rpmbuild/{SOURCES,SPECS}

下载openssh编译包和x11-ssh-askpass依赖包并解压修改配置

cd /root/rpmbuild/SOURCES

wget https://openbsd.hk/pub/OpenBSD/OpenSSH/portable/openssh-8.7p1.tar.gz
wget https://src.fedoraproject.org/repo/pkgs/openssh/x11-ssh-askpass-1.2.4.1.tar.gz/8f2e41f3f7eaa8543a2440454637f3c3/x11-ssh-askpass-1.2.4.1.tar.gz

tar -zxvf openssh-8.7p1.tar.gz  

cp openssh-8.7p1/contrib/redhat/openssh.spec  /root/rpmbuild/SPECS/

sed -i -e "s/%define no_x11_askpass 0/%define no_x11_askpass 1/g" /root/rpmbuild/SPECS/openssh.spec
sed -i -e "s/%define no_gnome_askpass 0/%define no_gnome_askpass 1/g" /root/rpmbuild/SPECS/openssh.spec

准备编译

vim /root/rpmbuild/SPECS/openssh.spec 
注释掉 BuildRequires: openssl-devel < 1.1 这一行

开始编译

rpmbuild -ba /root/rpmbuild/SPECS/openssh.spec

操作验证

cd /root/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/

vim run.sh

#!/bin/bash
cp /etc/pam.d/sshd   /etc/pam.d/sshd_bak
cp /etc/ssh/sshd_config /etc/ssh/sshd_config_bak
rpm -Uvh ./*.rpm
cp -r  /etc/pam.d/sshd_bak /etc/pam.d/
cp /etc/ssh/sshd_config_bak /etc/ssh/sshd_config
rm -rf /etc/ssh/ssh*key
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart sshd

chmod 755 run.sh
./run.sh
ssh -V

打包归档

[root@localhost ~]# cd /root/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/
[root@localhost x86_64]# ls

openssh-8.7p1-1.el7.isoft.x86_64.rpm
openssh-askpass-8.7p1-1.el7.isoft.x86_64.rpm
openssh-askpass-gnome-8.7p1-1.el7.isoft.x86_64.rpm
openssh-clients-8.7p1-1.el7.isoft.x86_64.rpm
openssh-debuginfo-8.7p1-1.el7.isoft.x86_64.rpm
openssh-server-8.7p1-1.el7.isoft.x86_64.rpm
run.sh

[root@localhost x86_64]# vim run.sh

#!/bin/bash
cp /etc/pam.d/sshd   /etc/pam.d/sshd_bak
cp /etc/ssh/sshd_config /etc/ssh/sshd_config_bak
rpm -Uvh ./*.rpm
cp -r  /etc/pam.d/sshd_bak /etc/pam.d/
cp /etc/ssh/sshd_config_bak /etc/ssh/sshd_config
rm -rf /etc/ssh/ssh*key
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart sshd

[root@localhost x86_64]# tar zcvf openssh-8.7p1.rpm.x86_64.tar.gz ./*
[root@localhost x86_64]# mv openssh-8.7p1.rpm.x86_64.tar.gz /root

使用

tar zxf openssh-8.7p1.rpm.x86_64.tar.gz
./run.sh