好的，下面是一个使用
Spring Cloud Sleuth进行服务
跟踪的
Spring Boot案例：
1. 添加依赖
在pom.xml文件中添加以下依赖：
```xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.
springframework.
cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>
spring-
cloud-starter-
sleuth</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.
springframework.
cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>
spring-
cloud-starter-
zipkin</artifactId>
</dependency>
```
2. 添加配置
在application.yml文件中添加以下配置：
```yaml
spring:
application:
name:
sleuth-demo
sleuth:
sampler:
probability: 1.0
zipkin:
base-url: http://localhost:9411
```
其中，
sleuth.sampler.probability配置为1.0表示采样率为100%。
3. 编写代码
编写一个Controller，调用其他服务：
```java
@RestController
public class MyController {
private final RestTemplate restTemplate;
public MyController(RestTemplate restTemplate) {
this.restTemplate = restTemplate;
}
@GetMapping("/hello")
public String hello() {
String result = restTemplate.getForObject("http://localhost:8080/world", String.class);
return "Hello " + result;
}
}
```
4. 启动服务
启动服务后，访问http://localhost:8080/hello，可以看到控制台输出类似于以下日志：
```
2021-05-28 11:08:26.306 INFO [
sleuth-demo,9c3a3f80e0516d7f,9c3a3f80e0516d7f,false] 14292 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] c.e.
sleuthdemo.controller.MyController : hello
2021-05-28 11:08:26.311 INFO [
sleuth-demo,9c3a3f80e0516d7f,9c3a3f80e0516d7f,false] 14292 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.apache.http.client.HttpClient : http://localhost:8080/world HTTP/1.1
2021-05-28 11:08:26.311 INFO [
sleuth-demo,9c3a3f80e0516d7f,9c3a3f80e0516d7f,false] 14292 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.apache.http.client.HttpClient : Content-Length: 0
2021-05-28 11:08:26.311 INFO [
sleuth-demo,9c3a3f80e0516d7f,9c3a3f80e0516d7f,false] 14292 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.apache.http.client.HttpClient : Host: localhost:8080
2021-05-28 11:08:26.316 INFO [
sleuth-demo,9c3a3f80e0516d7f,9c3a3f80e0516d7f,false] 14292 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.apache.http.client.HttpClient : HTTP/1.1 200
2021-05-28 11:08:26.316 INFO [
sleuth-demo,9c3a3f80e0516d7f,9c3a3f80e0516d7f,false] 14292 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.apache.http.client.HttpClient : Content-Type: application/json
2021-05-28 11:08:26.316 INFO [
sleuth-demo,9c3a3f80e0516d7f,9c3a3f80e0516d7f,false] 14292 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.apache.http.client.HttpClient : Transfer-Encoding: chunked
2021-05-28 11:08:26.316 INFO [
sleuth-demo,9c3a3f80e0516d7f,9c3a3f80e0516d7f,false] 14292 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.apache.http.client.HttpClient : Date: Fri, 28 May 2021 03:08:26 GMT
2021-05-28 11:08:26.316 INFO [
sleuth-demo,9c3a3f80e0516d7f,9c3a3f80e0516d7f,false] 14292 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.apache.http.client.HttpClient :
```
这里的日志中，
sleuth-demo为当前服务名，9c3a3f80e0516d7f为当前请求的Trace ID，false表示当前请求没有被采样。
5. 查看服务
跟踪
访问http://localhost:9411/
zipkin/，可以看到服务
跟踪页面。在搜索框中输入服务名（
sleuth-demo），可以看到当前服务的请求链路和请求耗时等信息。
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