git 小白入门手及把手使用教程，看了之后我终于明白了

说明

本文记录本人平时使用 git 的记录和心得。

移除缓存区的不要的文件、且不删除本地文件

git status 查看缓冲区文件

(NLP) D:\Project\SeleniumProxy>git status
On branch master
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/master'.

Changes to be committed:
  (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)

        new file:   .gitignore
        new file:   .idea/.gitignore
        new file:   .idea/SeleniumProxy.iml
        new file:   .idea/deployment.xml
        new file:   .idea/encodings.xml
        new file:   .idea/inspectionProfiles/profiles_settings.xml
        new file:   .idea/misc.xml
        new file:   .idea/modules.xml
        new file:   .idea/vcs.xml
        new file:   __pycache__/ip.cpython-37.pyc
        new file:   __pycache__/tools.cpython-37.pyc
        modified:   iplib/ip.txt
        new file:   push.bat

git rm -r --cached 移除目录中的文件

(NLP) D:\Project\SeleniumProxy>git rm -r .idea --cached
rm '.idea/.gitignore'
rm '.idea/SeleniumProxy.iml'
rm '.idea/deployment.xml'
rm '.idea/encodings.xml'
rm '.idea/inspectionProfiles/profiles_settings.xml'
rm '.idea/misc.xml'
rm '.idea/modules.xml'
rm '.idea/vcs.xml'

git status 再次查看，发现没了

(NLP) D:\Project\SeleniumProxy>git status
On branch master
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/master'.

Changes to be committed:
  (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)

        new file:   .gitignore
        new file:   __pycache__/ip.cpython-37.pyc
        new file:   __pycache__/tools.cpython-37.pyc
        modified:   iplib/ip.txt
        new file:   push.bat