ijkplayer源码---设置选项2

这篇文章我们看下java层设置了选项，底层是如何流转的。

android的上层，有个接口文件

android/ijkplayer/ijkplayer-java/src/main/java/tv/danmaku/ijk/media/player/IMediaPlayer.java

IMediaPlayer.java提供了ijk可以使用的操作与回调。

看到里面对播放源地址的设置有3个函数

 @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH)
    void setDataSource(Context context, Uri uri, Map<String, String> headers)
            throws IOException, IllegalArgumentException, SecurityException, IllegalStateException;

    void setDataSource(FileDescriptor fd)
            throws IOException, IllegalArgumentException, IllegalStateException;

    void setDataSource(String path)
            throws IOException, IllegalArgumentException, SecurityException, IllegalStateException;

IjkPlayer.java实现了IMediaPlayer.java

@Override
    public void setDataSource(String path, Map<String, String> headers) {
        try {
            Uri uri = Uri.parse(path);
            if (ContentResolver.SCHEME_ANDROID_RESOURCE.equals(uri.getScheme())) {
                RawDataSourceProvider rawDataSourceProvider = RawDataSourceProvider.create(mAppContext, uri);
                mMediaPlayer.setDataSource(rawDataSourceProvider);
            } else {
                //处理UA问题
                if (headers != null) {
                    String userAgent = headers.get("User-Agent");
                    if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(userAgent)) {
                        mMediaPlayer.setOption(IjkMediaPlayer.OPT_CATEGORY_FORMAT, "user_agent", userAgent);
                        // 移除header中的User-Agent，防止重复
                        headers.remove("User-Agent");
                    }
                }
                mMediaPlayer.setDataSource(mAppContext, uri, headers);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            mPlayerEventListener.onError();
        }
    }

我们看到了对UA的操作

 //处理UA问题
                if (headers != null) {
                    String userAgent = headers.get("User-Agent");
                    if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(userAgent)) {
                        mMediaPlayer.setOption(IjkMediaPlayer.OPT_CATEGORY_FORMAT, "user_agent", userAgent);
                        // 移除header中的User-Agent，防止重复
                        headers.remove("User-Agent");
                    }
                }

我们看下 mMediaPlayer.setOption(IjkMediaPlayer.OPT_CATEGORY_FORMAT, "user_agent", userAgent);

 IjkMediaPlayer.java
public void setOption(int category, String name, String value)
    {
        _setOption(category, name, value);
    }
    private native void _setOption(int category, String name, String value);
    private native void _setOption(int category, String name, long value);

进入ijk内核

src/main/jni/ijkmedia/ijkplayer/android/ijkplayer_jni.c

#define JNI_CLASS_IJKPLAYER     "tv/danmaku/ijk/media/player/IjkMediaPlayer"

JNIEXPORT jint JNI_OnLoad(JavaVM *vm, void *reserved)
{
    JNIEnv* env = NULL;

    g_jvm = vm;
    if ((*vm)->GetEnv(vm, (void**) &env, JNI_VERSION_1_4) != JNI_OK) {
        return -1;
    }
    assert(env != NULL);

    pthread_mutex_init(&g_clazz.mutex, NULL );

    // FindClass returns LocalReference
    IJK_FIND_JAVA_CLASS(env, g_clazz.clazz, JNI_CLASS_IJKPLAYER);
    (*env)->RegisterNatives(env, g_clazz.clazz, g_methods, NELEM(g_methods) );

    ijkmp_global_init();
    ijkmp_global_set_inject_callback(inject_callback);

    FFmpegApi_global_init(env);

    return JNI_VERSION_1_4;
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

static JNINativeMethod g_methods[] = {
    ......
  
    { "_setOption",             "(ILjava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)V", (void *) IjkMediaPlayer_setOption },
    { "_setOption",             "(ILjava/lang/String;J)V",                  (void *) IjkMediaPlayer_setOptionLong },
......
  
};

最后走到了

IjkMediaPlayer_setOption(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz, jint category, jobject name, jobject value)
{
    MPTRACE("%s\n", __func__);
    IjkMediaPlayer *mp = jni_get_media_player(env, thiz);
    const char *c_name = NULL;
    const char *c_value = NULL;
    JNI_CHECK_GOTO(mp, env, "java/lang/IllegalStateException", "mpjni: setOption: null mp", LABEL_RETURN);

    if (!name) {
        goto LABEL_RETURN;
    }

    c_name = (*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env, name, NULL );
    JNI_CHECK_GOTO(c_name, env, "java/lang/OutOfMemoryError", "mpjni: setOption: name.string oom", LABEL_RETURN);
    JNI_CHECK_GOTO(mp, env, NULL, "mpjni: IjkMediaPlayer_setOption: null name", LABEL_RETURN);

    if (value) {
        c_value = (*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env, value, NULL );
        JNI_CHECK_GOTO(c_name, env, "java/lang/OutOfMemoryError", "mpjni: setOption: name.string oom", LABEL_RETURN);
    }

    ijkmp_set_option(mp, category, c_name, c_value);

LABEL_RETURN:
    if (c_name)
        (*env)->ReleaseStringUTFChars(env, name, c_name);
    if (c_value)
        (*env)->ReleaseStringUTFChars(env, value, c_value);
    ijkmp_dec_ref_p(&mp);
}

再走到了

ijkplayer.c

void ijkmp_set_option(IjkMediaPlayer *mp, int opt_category, const char *name, const char *value)
{
    assert(mp);

    // MPTRACE("%s(%s, %s)\n", __func__, name, value);
    pthread_mutex_lock(&mp->mutex);
    ffp_set_option(mp->ffplayer, opt_category, name, value);
    pthread_mutex_unlock(&mp->mutex);
    // MPTRACE("%s()=void\n", __func__);
}

这里也就是加锁然后进行设置

ff_ffplay.c
void ffp_set_option(FFPlayer *ffp, int opt_category, const char *name, const char *value)
{
    if (!ffp)
        return;

    AVDictionary **dict = ffp_get_opt_dict(ffp, opt_category);
    av_dict_set(dict, name, value, 0);
}



static AVDictionary **ffp_get_opt_dict(FFPlayer *ffp, int opt_category)
{
    assert(ffp);

    switch (opt_category) {
        case FFP_OPT_CATEGORY_FORMAT:   return &ffp->format_opts;
        case FFP_OPT_CATEGORY_CODEC:    return &ffp->codec_opts;
        case FFP_OPT_CATEGORY_SWS:      return &ffp->sws_dict;
        case FFP_OPT_CATEGORY_PLAYER:   return &ffp->player_opts;
        case FFP_OPT_CATEGORY_SWR:      return &ffp->swr_opts;
        default:
            av_log(ffp, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unknown option category %d\n", opt_category);
            return NULL;
    }
}

我们从这里可以看到FFPlayer有几大类option

    /* format/codec options */
    AVDictionary *format_opts;   

  格式option，这个用在avformat_open_input打开流的时候
    AVDictionary *codec_opts; 解码option
    AVDictionary *sws_dict;  图像格式转化
    AVDictionary *player_opts; 播放option 
    AVDictionary *swr_opts;  音频重采样 
    AVDictionary *swr_preset_opts; 音频预设option

我们通过上面的代买已经将UA设置到了FFPlayer的format_opts

那么什么时候使用呢。

我们通过ijkplayer源码---解封装（remuxing）_qq_15255121的专栏-CSDN博客

最后走到了read_thread

static int read_thread(void *arg)
{
    ......
        err = avformat_open_input(&ic, is->filename, is->iformat, &ffp->format_opts);
   ......
}

这样我们就把设置的参数传到了ffmpeg当中了。