帧间差分

#include "core/core.hpp"  
#include "highgui/highgui.hpp"  
#include "imgproc/imgproc.hpp"  
using namespace cv;
int main()
{
	VideoCapture videoCap("C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/final.avi");
	Mat framePre; //上一帧  
	Mat frameNow; //当前帧  
	Mat frameDet; //运动物体  
	videoCap >> framePre;
	cvtColor(framePre, framePre, CV_BGR2GRAY);
	while (true)
	{
		videoCap >> frameNow;
		if (frameNow.empty())
		{
			break;
		}
		cvtColor(frameNow, frameNow, CV_RGB2GRAY);
		absdiff(frameNow, framePre, frameDet);
		framePre = frameNow;
		imshow("Video", frameNow);
		imshow("Detection", frameDet);
		waitKey(1);
	}
	return 0;
}

#include<opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include<iostream>

using namespace std;
using namespace cv;

int main()
{
    VideoCapture capture("C:\\Users\\aoe\\Desktop\\avi\\walk.avi");//获取视频
    if (!capture.isOpened())
        return -1;
    double rate = capture.get(CV_CAP_PROP_FPS);//获取视频帧率
    int delay = 1000 / rate;
    Mat framepro, frame, dframe;
    bool flag = false;
    namedWindow("image");
    namedWindow("test");
    while (capture.read(frame))
    {
        if (false == flag)
        {
            framepro = frame.clone();//将第一帧图像拷贝给framePro
            flag = true;
        }
        else
        {
            absdiff(frame, framepro, dframe);//帧间差分计算两幅图像各个通道的相对应元素的差的绝对值。
            framepro = frame.clone();//将当前帧拷贝给framepro
            threshold(dframe, dframe, 80, 255, CV_THRESH_BINARY);//阈值分割
            imshow("image", frame);
            imshow("test", dframe);
            waitKey(delay);
        }
    }
    waitKey();
    return 0;
}