String、JSONObject以及javaBean之间的转换

1.导入的jar包

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.47</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
    <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
    <version>1.16.18</version>
    <scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>

2.实体类

package com.gongsl.notebook.copy.pojo;

import lombok.Data;

/**
 * @Author: gongsl
 * @Date: 2020-04-27 16:28
 */
@Data
public class Person{

    //编号
    private int id;

    //姓名
    private String name;

    //年龄
    private String age;

    //性别
    private String gender;
}

3.转换的逻辑

3.1 String—>javaBean

package com.gongsl.test;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.gongsl.notebook.copy.pojo.Person;

/**
 * @Author: gongsl
 * @Date: 2020-11-25 23:48
 */
public class JsonTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String str = "{\"id\":1,\"name\":\"张三\",\"age\":\"25\",\"gender\":\"男\"}";
        
        //String--->javaBean
        Person person = JSONObject.parseObject(str, Person.class);
        System.out.println(person);
    }
}

//运行结果---> Person(id=1, name=张三, age=25, gender=男)

3.2 String—>JSONObject

package com.gongsl.test;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;

/**
 * @Author: gongsl
 * @Date: 2020-11-25 23:48
 */
public class JsonTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String str = "{\"id\":1,\"name\":\"张三\",\"age\":\"25\",\"gender\":\"男\"}";
        
        //String--->JSONObject
        JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(str);
        System.out.println(jsonObject);
    }
}

//运行结果---> {"id":1,"age":"25","name":"张三","gender":"男"}

3.3 javaBean—>String

package com.gongsl.test;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.gongsl.notebook.copy.pojo.Person;

/**
 * @Author: gongsl
 * @Date: 2020-11-25 23:48
 */
public class JsonTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Person person = new Person();
        person.setId(1);
        person.setName("张三");
        person.setAge("25");
        person.setGender("男");
        
        //javaBean--->String
        String str = JSONObject.toJSONString(person);
        System.out.println(str);
    }
}

//运行结果---> {"age":"25","gender":"男","id":1,"name":"张三"}

3.4 JSONObject—>String

package com.gongsl.test;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;

/**
 * @Author: gongsl
 * @Date: 2020-11-25 23:48
 */
public class JsonTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
        jsonObject.put("id",1);
        jsonObject.put("name","张三");
        jsonObject.put("age","25");
        jsonObject.put("gender","男");
        
        //JSONObject--->String
        String str = jsonObject.toString();
        System.out.println(str);
    }
}

//运行结果---> {"id":1,"age":"25","name":"张三","gender":"男"}

3.5 javaBean—>JSONObject

package com.gongsl.test;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.gongsl.notebook.copy.pojo.Person;

/**
 * @Author: gongsl
 * @Date: 2020-11-25 23:48
 */
public class JsonTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Person person = new Person();
        person.setId(1);
        person.setName("张三");
        person.setAge("25");
        person.setGender("男");
        
        //javaBean--->JSONObject
        JSONObject jsonObject = (JSONObject) JSONObject.toJSON(person);
        System.out.println(jsonObject);
    }
}

//运行结果---> {"id":1,"name":"张三","age":"25","gender":"男"}

3.6 JSONObject—>javaBean

package com.gongsl.test;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.gongsl.notebook.copy.pojo.Person;

/**
 * @Author: gongsl
 * @Date: 2020-11-25 23:48
 */
public class JsonTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
        jsonObject.put("id",1);
        jsonObject.put("name","张三");
        jsonObject.put("age","25");
        jsonObject.put("gender","男");

        //JSONObject--->javaBean
        Person person = JSONObject.toJavaObject(jsonObject, Person.class);
        System.out.println(person);
    }
}

//运行结果---> Person(id=1, name=张三, age=25, gender=男)