Android开发之读取系统联系人

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-27 03:40:15 发布

张章章Sam

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-27 03:40:15 发布

阅读量529

点赞数

文章标签： android android开发

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_16103331/article/details/50844888

版权

布局文件activi_main.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    >
    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/contacts_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        >

    </ListView>

</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java

package com.example.contactstest;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    ListView contactsView;
    ArrayAdapter<String> adapter;
    List<String> contactsList=new ArrayList<String>();
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        contactsView=(ListView)findViewById(R.id.contacts_view);
        adapter=new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,contactsList);
        contactsView.setAdapter(adapter);
        readContacts();
    }
    private void readContacts(){
        Cursor cursor=null;
        try{
            //查询联系人数据
            cursor=getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, 
                    null, null, null, null);
            while(cursor.moveToNext()){
                //获取联系人姓名
                String displayName=cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));
                //获取联系人的手机名
                String number=cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
                contactsList.add(displayName+"\n"+number);

            }
        }catch(Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            if(cursor!=null){
                cursor.close();
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }

}