Java 文件写入读取统计字符

package com.sanmao14;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.Random;
public class zhou_number {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        Random random=new Random();
        File file=new File("b.txt");
        FileOutputStream fos=new FileOutputStream(file);
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
            fos.write(random.nextInt(100));
        }
        fos.close();
        int[] num=new int[100];
        FileInputStream fis=new FileInputStream(file);
        for (int i = 0; i <100 ; i++) {
            num[fis.read()]++;
        }
        fis.close();
        for (int i = 0; i <num.length ; i++) {
            if (num[i]>0) {
                System.out.println(i+":"+num[i]);
            }

        }
    }
}

package com.sanmao14;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Random;

/**
 * Created by root on 16-7-21.
 */
public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        Random random=new Random();
        File file=new File("a.txt");
        FileOutputStream fos=new FileOutputStream(file);
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
            String s=String.valueOf(random.nextInt(100));
            if (i!=99)
                s+=",";
            fos.write(s.getBytes());
        }
        fos.close();
        FileInputStream fis=new FileInputStream(file);
        byte[] b=new byte[300];
        int a=fis.read(b);
        fis.close();
        //System.out.println(new String(b));
        String[] chars=new String(b).split(",");
        HashMap<String,Integer> h=new HashMap<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) {
            if (!h.containsKey(chars[i]))
                h.put(chars[i],1);
            else
                h.put(chars[i],h.get(chars[i])+1);
        }
        for(String key:h.keySet()){
            System.out.println(key+"="+h.get(key));
        }
    }
}