SpringBoot自定义注解，实现AOP切面

此处就不解释AOP到底能做什么的了。废话不多说，直接上代码，看效果

定义一个注解

@Target(ElementType.METHOD) //使用位置（类，方法）
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) //加载到jvm里运行
@Documented
public @interface MyAnnotation {

    String name() default "";//属性，默认值""
    int age() default 23;//属性，默认值23

}

实现这个注解分析类

import io.renren.common.annotation.MyAnnotation;
import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.AfterReturning;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Before;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;
import org.aspectj.lang.reflect.MethodSignature;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

@Aspect     //定义一个切面
@Component
public class MyAnnotationAspect {

    //定义切点，路径为注解的路径
    @Pointcut("@annotation(io.renren.common.annotation.MyAnnotation)")
    public void myPointCut(){
    }
    @Before("myPointCut()")
    public void MyBeforCut(JoinPoint joinPoint){
        MethodSignature signature = (MethodSignature) joinPoint.getSignature();
        Method method = signature.getMethod();
        String methodName = method.getName();//获取执行方法名
        MyAnnotation myAnnotation = method.getAnnotation(MyAnnotation.class);
        if(null !=  myAnnotation){
            //获取注解参数值
            System.out.println("===========获取注解参数值==========");
            System.out.println("age= "+myAnnotation.age());
            System.out.println("name= "+myAnnotation.name());
            System.out.println("===========获取注解参数值==========");
        }
        //获取方法传递的参数
        Object[] args = joinPoint.getArgs();
        if(null != args){
            for(Object o : args){
                System.out.println("方法传递的参数: "+ o.toString());
            }
        }
        System.out.println("==============MyBeforCut方法，执行接口【"+methodName+"】之前触发=============");
    }

    @AfterReturning("myPointCut()")
    public void MyAfterCut(JoinPoint joinPoint){
        MethodSignature signature = (MethodSignature) joinPoint.getSignature();
        Method method = signature.getMethod();
        String methodName = method.getName();//获取执行方法名
        System.out.println("==============MyAfterCut方法，执行完接口【"+methodName+"】之后触发=============");
    }
}

再写一个接口

import io.renren.common.annotation.MyAnnotation;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/anno")
public class MyAnnotationTest {



    @GetMapping("test")
    @MyAnnotation(name = "iFound")
    public void test(String s1,String s2){
        System.out.println("=============调用了接口方法============");
    }
}

通过postman或者在浏览器中调试接口

http://localhost:端口号/项目名/anno/test?s1=1&s2=333

===========获取注解参数值==========
age= 23
name= iFound
===========获取注解参数值==========
方法传递的参数: 1
方法传递的参数: 333
==============MyBeforCut方法，执行接口【test】之前触发=============
=============调用了接口方法============
==============MyAfterCut方法，执行完接口【test】之后触发=============